File:EB1911 Vision - Illusion of Direction.jpg

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English: As the retina is a curved surface, a long straight line, especially when seen from a distance, appears curved. In the figure, a curious illusion of direction, first shown by J. K. F. Zoellner, is depicted. If these lines be looked at somewhat obliquely, say from one corner, they will appear to converge or diverge, and the oblique lines, on each side of the vertical lines, will appear not to be exactly opposite each other. But the vertical lines are parallel, and the oblique lines are continuous across them. The effect is evidently due to an error of judgment, as it may be controlled by an intense effort, when the lines will be seen as they really are.
Date published 1911
Source “Vision,” Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), v. 28, 1911, p. 142, fig. 27.
Author Unknown artistUnknown artist
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Public domain This image comes from the 13th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica or earlier. The copyrights for that book have expired in the United States because the book was first published in the US with the publication occurring before January 1, 1929. As such, this image is in the public domain in the United States.

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current21:09, 17 September 2021Thumbnail for version as of 21:09, 17 September 2021683 × 725 (307 KB)Bob Burkhardt{{Information |description = {{en|1=As the retina is a curved surface, a long straight line, especially when seen from a distance, appears curved. In the figure, a curious illusion of direction, first shown by J. K. F. Zoellner, is depicted. If these lines be looked at somewhat obliquely, say from one corner, they will appear to converge or diverge, and the oblique lines, on each side of the vertical lines, will appear not to be exactly opposite each other. But the vertical lines are parallel...

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