104 STAT. 2052 PUBLIC LAW 101-513—NOV. 5, 1990 material, any production or utilization facility, any sensitive nuclear technology, any component, item, or substance determined to have significance for nuclear explosive purposes pursuant to section 109b. of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2139(b)), or any other material or technology requiring such a license or authorization. (B) DISTRIBUTION OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS. — The authority of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 shall not be used to distribute any special nuclear material, source material, or byproduct material to Iraq. (C) DOE AUTHORIZATIONS.— The Secretary of Energy shall not provide a specific authorization under section 57b. (2) of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2077(b)(2)) for any activity that would constitute directly or indirectly engaging in Iraq in activities that require a specific authorization under that section. (5) ASSISTANCE FROM INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITU- TIONS.— The United States shall oppose any loan or financial or technical assistance to Iraq by international financial institutions in accordance with section 701 of the International Financial Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262d). Credit. (6) ASSISTANCE THROUGH THE EXPORT-IMPORT BANK. — Credits and credit guarantees through the Export-Import Bank of the United States shall be denied to Iraq. (7) ASSISTANCE THROUGH THE COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORA- TION. —Credit, credit guarantees, and other assistance through the Commodity Credit (Corporation shall be denied to Iraq. (8) FOREIGN ASSISTANCE. —A ll forms of assistance under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2151 and following) other than emergency assistance for medical supplies and other forms of emergency humanitarian assistance, and under the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 and following) shall be denied to Iraq. (b) CONTRACT SANCTITY. —For purposes of the export controls imposed pursuant to subsection (a)(3), the date described in subsection (m)(l) of section 6 of the Export Administration Act of 1979 (50 U.S.C. App. 2405) shall be deemed to be August 1, 1990. 50 USC 1701 SEC. 586H. WAIVER AUTHORITY. (a) IN GENERAL. —The President may waive the requirements of any paragraph of section 586(jl<a) if the President makes a certification under subsection (b) or subsection (c). (b) CERTIFICATION OF FUNDAMENTAL CHANGES IN IRAQI POUCIES AND ACTIONS.—The authority of subsection (a) may be exercised 60 days after the President cert&ies to the Congress that— (1) the Government of Iraq— (A) has demonstrated, through a pattern of conduct, substantial improvement in its respect for internationaly recognized human rights; (B) is not acquiring, developing, or manufacturing (i) ballistic missiles, (ii) chemical, biological, or nuclear weapons, or (iii) components for such weapons; has forsworn the first use of such weapons; and is taking substantial and verifiable steps to destroy or otherwise dispose of any such missiles and weapons it possesses; and (C) does not provide support for international terrorism;
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