INDEX
Abhidhāna-chintāmaṇi, 433
Abhidhāna-ratnamālā, 433
Aborigines, 113, 152, 161, 387
Absolute, the, 220
Abstract deities, 100-102
Accent, Vedic, 53-4
Achæmenid dynasty in India, 408
Açoka, 310, 412; inscriptions of, 14, 15, 16, 25, 27
Actors, Greek, 414
Açvaghosha, 319
Āçvalāyana, 52, 191, 274; his Çrauta Sūtra, 245; Gṛihya Sūtra, 249
Adbhuta Brāhmaṇa, 210
Æsop, 420
Agni, 70, 71, 74, 93-97, 102, 105, 124, 125, 135, 172, 214
Agohya, 106
Agriculture, 166
Ahargaṇa, 426
Ahi budhnya, 110
Ahura, 112
Aitareya Āraṇyaka, 51, 208, 211; Brāhmaṇa, 155, 156, 163, 203, 205; Upanishad, 209, 226-227
Ajātaçatru, 222
Alaṭa, 434
Alexander the Great, 1, 2, 8, 13, 18, 150, 154, 165, 365, 410, 413, 414
Allegorical play, 367
Alphabet, arrangement of the Sanskrit, 17
Al-Razi, 427
Amara-koça, 433
Amaru, 342
Anaxagoras, 422
Ancestor worship, 257
Anekārtha-saṃgraha, 433
Anekārtha-samuchchaya, 433
Animals, domestic, 149; mythological, 109
Aniruddha, 394
Anthologies, 379
Anthropology, 126
Anthropomorphism, 71, 72, 84, 86, 94
Anudātta accent, 54
Anukramaṇīs, 39, 52, 267, 271-272, 274
Anvār-i-Suhailī, 418
Āpastamba, 246, 258-259, 301; his Çrauta Sūtra, 249; Gṛihya Sūtra, 250; Dharma Sūtra, 258; Kalpa Sūtra, 258
Āpastambas, 176
Apollonius of Tyana, 415
Arabian Nights, 368
Arabs, 1, 421, 424, 425, 426, 427
Araṇyānī, 111
Ardha-māgadhī, 27
Argumentum ex silentio, 16, 150
Arithmetic, Indian, 424
Arjuna Miçra, 290
Army, divisions of, 165
Arnold, Sir Edwin, 427
Ārsheya Brāhmaṇa, 209
Ārsheya kalpa, 245
Art, Indian, 436-437
Āryabhaṭīya, 435
Ārya civilisation, 9; invasion of India, 40, 408
Āryans, home of Rigvedic, 145
Āryas, 152
Āryāvarta, 23
Asat, 136
Ashṭāngahṛidaya, 436
Asiatic Society of Bengal, 3
Astronomers, Indian, 13, 425, 426, 434-435; Arab, 426
Astronomy, Greek and Indian, 425
Asuras, 182
Āsuri, 215
Atharvaveda, 30, 31, 185-201, 206; various readings of, 187; Upanishads of, 238-243
Atharvāngirasaḥ, 189
Atharvans, 189
Avantī dialect, 27
Avesta, 12, 43, 55, 63, 67, 68, 87, 88, 9, 100, 108, 110, 112, 113, 118, 141, 165, 216, 253
Avicenna, 427
Ayodhyā (Oudh), 157, 176, 214, 305, 308
Babrius, 420
Bālāki Gārgya, 222
Balhikas, 195
Balibandha, 347
Bāṇa, 20, 288, 318, 321, 332, 362, 413, 421, 429
Banyan, 147
Bardesanes, 423
Barlaam and Josaphat, 419, 420
Barley, 145
Barygaza, 415
Barzoi, 417
Battle of ten kings, 154
Baudhāyana, 246, 259; Çrauta Sūtra, 246; Gṛihya Sūtra, 250; Dharma Sūtra, 259; Kalpa Sūtra, 259
Bear, 148
Benfey, Prof. Theodor, 173, 420
Bhagavadgītā, 2, 283, 288, 405
Bhāgavata Purāṇa, 402; popularity of, 302
Bhāgavatas, 402
Bhāguri, 273
Bhakti, 403
Bhāradvāja, his Çrauta Sūtra, 246; Gṛihya Sūtra, 250
Bhārata-manjarī, 290
Bhāratī, 155
Bhartṛihari, 1, 329, 340, 378, 381, 382, 431
Bhāshā, 22
Bhāskarāchārya, 435
Bhaṭṭa Nārāyaṇa, 365
Bhaṭṭikāvya, 329
Bhaṭṭoji, 432
Bhaṭṭotpala, 435
Bidpai, fables of, 417
Bilhaṇa, 339
Birch bark MSS., 18
Black Yajurveda, 177, 179, 180
Blackskins, 152
Bloomfield, Professor, 186, 189
Boats, 167
Bodleian Library, 18
Böhtlingk, Otto von, 379, 431, 433, 434; and Roth's Dictionary, 63
Bopp, Franz, 4
Brahma, 133, 205, 219, 220, 223
Brahma, 32, 182, 195, 401, 402
Brahmā, 93, 101, 102, 194, 285, 401, 402
Brahmā (priest), 102, 161, 194, 195, 217
Brahmachārin, 200
Brahma-mīmāṃsā, 400
Brahmans, 17, 23, 73, 122, 183, 197, 409, 411, 415, 425, 430
Brāhmaṇa, 161
Brāhmaṇas, 31, 32, 33, 48, 49, 73, 81, 88, 93, 96, 99, 101, 105, 107, 112, 117, 133, 145, 156, 162, 189, 190, 195, 196, 202-218
Brahmanism, 7
Brāhma Sphuṭa-siddhānta, 435
Brahma-vidyā, 195
Brahmodya, 131
Bṛihadāraṇyaka Upanishad, 213, 219, 221, 222, 223, 224, 234-238
Bṛihaddevatā, 272, 273, 281, 378
Bṛihadratha, 230
Bṛihajjātaka, 435
Bṛihaspati, 102; sūtras of, 406
Bṛihatkathā, 376
Bṛihatkathā-manjarī, 376
Broach (town), 415
Bronze, 151
Buddha, 11, 13, 15, 24, 215, 225, 308, 309, 362, 387, 406, 421; as a Christian saint, 420
Buddhacharita, 319
Buddhism, 7, 11, 25, 115, 215, 223, 230, 322, 369, 386, 390, 395-396, 397, 412, 414, 427
Buddhist councils, 15, 308, 369, 413; influence, 375; literature, 156, 295, 306, 307, 369, 379, 384, 411, 412, 436; pilgrims, 13; sculptures, 377, 437
Buddhists, 184, 286, 287, 308, 411
Bühler, Professor, 6, 15, 16, 17, 186, 259, 290, 322, 376
Bunder-log, 149
Burial, 125
Çabara Svāmin, 400
Çāçvata, 433
Çaka era, 413
Çakas, 286, 322, 323, 412, 413
Çakuntalā, 3, 216, 283, 301, 348, 350, 352, 353, 354-358, 416
Çākyas, 215
Calderon, 367
Çāmbavya Sūtra, 249
Çāṇḍilya, 213
Çankara, 240, 242, 289, 394, 402; (Çiva) 182
Çankha and Likhita, 262
Çānkhāyana Brāhmaṇa, 205, 206; Sūtra, 49, 191, 205, 245, 249
Çānkhāyanas, 252
Çāntiçataka, 378
Çārṅgadhara's Paddhati, 379
Çarvavarman, 432
Caste, 20, 21, 33, 34, 133, 152, 160, 161, 184
Catalogues of MSS., 6
Çatapatha Brāhmaṇa, 49, 53, 54 n., 107, 108, 110, 144, 155, 172, 179, 180, 188, 191, 203, 206, 212-217
Çaurasenī dialect, 27
Chāṇakya-çataka, 378
Chaṇḍa-kauçika, 366
Chandra, 432
Chandragupta, 365, 410, 411, 412, 413, 415
Charaka, medical writer, 426, 427, 435, 436
Charaka school, 215
Charaka-saṃhitā, 436
Charaṇas, 245
Chāritravardhana, 328
Chaturvarya-chintāmaṇi, 430
Chaurapanchāçikā, 339
Chhandas (metre), 264
Chhāndogya Brāhmaṇa, 210
Chhāndogya Upanishad, 189, 210, 221, 223, 224, 228, 229, 420
Chinese works, 369; pilgrims, 13
Christianity, 414
Chronological strata, 179, 188, 203
Chronology, absence of, 10; Vedic, 11
Çiçupālavadha, 320
Çilhaṇa, 378
Çiva, 74, 89, 153, 178, 181, 182, 217, 234, 300, 411
Çloka-vārttika, 400
Coinage, transition to, 167
Colebrooke, H. T., 3, 4, 429, 430
Copperplate inscriptions, 18, 19
Corn, 145
Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum, 14, 319
Cosmic illusion (māyā), 221, 395, 401, 402
Cosmogonic hymns, 135-137, 200
Cosmogony, 132
Cosmology, 300
Cow, 68, 85, 98, 102, 108, 109, 110, 125, 149, 167
Cowell, Prof. E. B., 432
Cowkiller, 149
Çraddhā, 100
Çraddhā-kalpa, 257
Çrauta Sūtras, 36, 191, 244-249, 424
Çrāvastī, 309
Creation, song of, 136-137
Çrīdharadāsa, 379
Çrīharsha, 330
Crime, 163
Çṛingāra-çataka, 340-341
Çūdraka, 361
Çukasaptati, 375-376
Çunaḥçepa, legend of, 207
Curlew, 150
Çushṇa, 114
Çutudrī (Sutlej), 93, 140, 142, 154
Çvetāçvatara Upanishad, 221, 233-234, 405
Cyrus, 408
Daçakumāra-charita, 332
Daçarūpa, 434
Dahlmann, J., 286
Daksha, 132
Dakshiṇā, 149
Dāmodara Miçra, 366
Dancing, 169
Daṇḍin, 320, 321, 329, 330, 332, 361, 376, 434
Daughters, undesirable, 163, 208
Dāyabhāga, 430
Debt, 163
Deçīnāmamālā, 433
Demetrios, 412
Demigods, 106-108
Democritus, 422
Deva, 68
Devaçravas, 155
Devanāgarī, 17
Devatādhyāya Brāhmaṇa, 211
Devavāta, 155
Devayāna, 224
Dhammapada, 379
Dhanaṃjaya, 434
Dhanvantari, 324
Dharma-nibandhas, 429
Dharma-ratna, 430
Dharma Sūtras, 37, 193, 194, 258-262, 428
Dhātṛi, 101
Dhātupāṭha, 431
Dhāvaka, 362
Dialects of Sanskrit, 22, 23; of modern India, 24; of Prākrit, 27
Dialogues in Rigveda, 119
Didactic hymns, 127-129
Dignāga, 324
Dinakara Miçra, 328
Dio Chrysostomos, 414
Dioskouroi, 84
Directorium humanæ vitæ, 417
Diseases, 196
Distillers, 165
Dogmatic textbooks, 205
Dogs of Yama, 117
Drāhyāyaṇa, his Çrauta Sūtra, 245
Drama, arrangement of, 351-352; character of, 348-350; classes of, 368; dialects in, 23; Greek, 350, 414, 415, 416; origin of, 346-347, 414
Draupadī, episode of, 295
Dravidian dialects, 28
Dress, 164
Dṛishadvatī, 141, 142, 155, 174, 210
Dyā Dviveda, 378
Dyāvāpṛithivī, 104
East India House, 5
Eastward migration, 214
Eclecticism, 405
Eggeling, Professor, 212, 431, 432, 433, 434, 437
Elephant, 148
Elizabethan drama, 350
Encyclopædia of Indo-Aryan Research, 5, 6, 428
Enigmas, 131
Epigraphia Indica, 14
Epigraphy, importance of, 14, 15
Ethical poetry, 377-384
Etymology, 264
Eudemos, 410
Eukratides, 412
Euthydemos, 412
Exaggeration, 278
Ezour Vedam, 1
Fables, style of, 368
Fa Hian, 13
Fee, sacrificial, 149
Fergusson, James, 323
Filter of sheep's wool, 97
Fleet, Mr. J. F., 319, 322, 323
Foreign visitors of India, 13
Forest nymph, 111
Franke, Professor O., 432
Funeral hymns, 116, 118, 124-127
Funeral rites, 256-257
Future life, 115
Gambler's lament, 127-128
Gambling, 168
Gaṇapāṭha, 431
Gaṇaratna-mahodadhi, 431
Gānas, 171
Gandarewa, 108
Gandharva, 107, 108; Gandharvas, 111
Gaṇeça, 251
Ganges, 9, 24, 93, 142, 156, 157, 174, 176, 295, 316, 410, 411, 413
Gārgya, 268
Gāthā dialect, 26
Gauḍa style, 303
Gaurjarī dialect, 27
Gautama's Dharma Çāstra, 260-261
Gautamas, 215
Generation, reciprocal, 132
Geographical data in Rigveda, 139-144
Geometry, Greek and Indian, 424-425
Ghanapāṭha, 51
Ghaṭakarpara, 339
Goat, sacrificial, 125
Goats of Pūshan, 80
Gobhila Sūtra, 250
Goblins, 97
Gods, character of, 72, 73; equipment of, 72; groups of, 105, 106; number of, 73, 74
Gold, 151
Gomatī (Gomal), 140
Gopatha Brāhmaṇa, 195, 203, 217-218
Gotama, 405
Gotama Rāhūgaṇa, 214
Govindarāja, 429
Græco-Bactrian kings, 412, 415
Græco-Indian period, 412
Grammar, 39, 50, 264, 267, 268, 430-432
Grammarians, influence of, 21
Grantha (book), 19
Great Bear, 109
Greeks, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 286, 307, 308, 325; in India, 409-412, 415, 416
Gṛihya ritual, 251-257
Gṛihya Sūtras, 37, 185, 189, 192-193, 249-251
Gujarat, 19, 147, 173, 175, 411, 412, 415
Gupta era, 320
Hāla, 344
Halāyudha, 433
Hanuman-nāṭaka, 366
Hanumat, 312
Haravijaya, 330
Haridās, 399
Harivaṃça, 282, 283, 287, 288, 294, 299, 300, 301
Harshacharita, 318, 332, 334, 362
Hartmann, E. von, 424
Hastings, Warren, 2
Haṭhayoga, 398
Heaven, 116
Heaven and earth, 104, 106, 132
Heavens and hells, 390
Heliokles, 412
Hells, 117
Henotheism, 71
Herbs and charms, 196
Herder, 3
Hero (geometrician), 424
Himālaya, 9, 18, 23, 24, 141, 144, 145, 148, 410
Hindu Kush, 139
Hindustan, 141
Hiouen Thsang, 13, 18, 26, 413
Hippokrates, 426
Hiraṇyakeçin, 259; his Crauta Sūtra, 246; his Gṛihya Sūtra, 250; school of, 176
Hitopadeça, 3, 373-374, 378, 380, 381, 382
Holtzmann, Prof. Adolf, 287
Homer, 414
Horse, 109, 149; sacrifice, 109, 150, 165
Hūṇas, 323
Hunting, 166
Īçā Upanishad, 238
Īçvara Kṛishṇa, 393
Identifications of gods, 70
Iliad, 414
Immortality, acquired, 71, 98, 99; relative, 71.
Incantations, 121
India of Albērūnī, 418
Indika of Megasthenes, 411
Indische Sprüche, 379
Indo-European period, 104, 126, 185, 263
Indo-Iranian period, 43, 87, 100, 110, 118, 170, 253, 263
Indra, 74, 84-87, 99, 105, 108, 114, 119, 152, 153, 172, 183, 411; a warrior, 86, 96; and Maruts, 90; and Varuṇa, 75, 88, 119; his heaven, 107, 296
Indrāṇī, 119
Indus, 9, 24, 140, 141, 142, 143, 147, 151, 155, 174, 409, 410, 411, 412
Industries, 167
Initiation, rite of, 252-253
Ink, 19
Inscriptions, 14; importance of, 319; style of, 321
Interpretation, Vedic, 59-64
Irāvatī (Ravi), 140
Irrigation, 166
Jacobi, Professor, 12, 304, 307, 312, 313
Jagatī metre, 57
Jaimini, 399
Jaiminīya Brāhmaṇa, 203
Jaiminīya-nyāya-mālā-vistara, 400
Jaiminīyas, 209
Jain inscriptions, 26
Jainism, 25, 386, 390, 395, 396
Jātakas, 306-307, 369, 376, 377, 421
Jaṭāpāṭha, 51
Javanese translation of Mahābhārata, 290
Jayāditya, 432
Jimūtavāhana, 430
Jina, 395
Jolly, Professor J., 428
John of Capua, 418
John of Damascus, 419
Jyotisha, 264
Ka (a god), 101
Kāçi (Benares), 222
Kāçikā Vṛitti, 432
Kādambarī, 332
Kaiyaṭa, 431
Kāla, 200
Kālāçoka, 308
Kālāpas, 175
Kalhaṇa, 430
Kālidāsa, 108, 216, 301, 318, 320, 321, 330, 331, 335, 337, 342, 353, 415, 416; date of, 10, 324-325
Kalīlah and Dimnah, 370, 417, 419
Kalpa, 264
Kalpa Sūtras, 244
Kāma, 101, 200, 415 ; his arrows, 101, 198
Kāmaduh, 110
Kāmandaka, 374
Kaṃsavadha, 347
Kant, 221
Kapishṭhala-Kaṭha-Saṃhitā, 176
Karaṇa, 435
Kārikās, (ritual) 271, (grammatical) 431
Karmapradīpa, 270
Kashmir, 144, 175, 186, 412, 413, 430, 433
Kashmīrī dialect, 27
Kātantra, 432
Kaṭha school, 175, 176, 212, 215
Kāṭhaka section of Taittirīya Brāhmaṇa, 212
Kāṭhaka Saṃhitā, 54 n., 176, 285; Upanishad, 212, 220, 225, 232-233; Sūtra, 251
Kathāsaritsāgara, 362, 376, 377, 382
Kathenotheism, 71
Kātīya Sūtra, 250
Kātyāyana, 23, 178, 191, 267, 273, 274, 275, 431; his Çrauta Sūtra, 245
Kauçika Sūtra, 251
Kaushītaki Āraṇyaka, 209; Brāhmaṇa, 203, 206, 207; Upanishad, 209, 225, 227
Kaushītakins, 210
Kautsa, 61
Kavīrāja, 331
Kāvyālaṃkāra-vṛitti, 434
Kāvya-prakāça, 434
Kāvyas, 278, 281, 310, 318; age of, 319; style of, 326; prose, 321, 332
Kekayas, 213
Khādira Sūtra, 250
Khilas in the Rigveda, 51
Kielhorn, Professor, 6, 367, 431, 432
Kings, 158; inauguration of, 199
Kipling, Mr. Rudyard, 149
Kirātārjunīya, 329
Kṛishṇa, 157, 165, 301-302, 405, 411, 414
Kṛishṇa Miçra, 366
Kriyāyoga, 398
Krumu (Kurum), 140
Kshapaṇaka, 324
Kshemendra Vyāsadāsa, 290, 376-377
Kshemīçvara, 366
Ktesias, 409
Kubhā (Kabul), 140
Kuçikas, 155
Kumārila, 260, 261, 262, 271, 289, 400
Kuntāpa hymns, 188
Kuru-Panchālas, 174, 207, 213, 214
Kurus, 156, 157, 175, 216, 283, 285
Kushanas, 413
Kusumānjali, 405
La Fontaine, 418
Laghu-jātaka, 435
Laghu-kaumudī, 432
Lalitavistara, 26
Language of the Brāhmaṇas, 203; of the Āraṇyakas and Upanishads, 205
Lassen, Prof. Christian, 311
Lāṭyāyana, his Çrauta Sūtra, 191, 245
Law-books, 428-430
Legends in Brāhmaṇas, 207
Lévi, Sylvain, 433
Lexicography, 433
Libraries, Sanskrit, 20
Light of Asia, 427
Lightning, 74, 85, 90, 96, 99, 328, 336; deities, 88-89; compared with laughter, 75, 89
Lingānuçāsana, 432
Liquor, 165
Love, god of, 101
Love-story, oldest Indo-European, 119
Lullaby, 120
Lute, 169
Lyrics in drama, 350
Maçaka, his Çrauta Sūtra, 245
Mādhava, 275, 276, 400, 406, 407
Māgadhī dialect, 27
Māgha, 329
Magic, 97
Mahābhārata, 153, 154, 156, 157, 165, 175, 193, 216, 278, 281, 282-298, 299, 300, 301, 303, 309, 325, 354, 367, 378, 380, 383, 392, 394, 396, 398; its date, 287; its episodes, 294-298, 414; its main story, 291-294; its nucleus, 284, 285; its recensions, 283; recited now, 288; a smṛiti, 284, 287, 288, 289
Mahābhāshya, 189, 322, 347, 414, 431
Mahākāvyas, 330
Mahānārāyaṇa Upanishad, 211
Mahārāshṭrī dialect, 27
Mahāvīracharita, 364
Mahāvṛishas, 195
Maheçvara, 433
Maitrāyaṇa Upanishad, 212, 230, 231
Maitrāyaṇa Saṃhitā, 54 n., 176, 180, 183, 212
Maitreyī, 222
Mālatīmādhava, 363
Mālavikāgnimitra, 353, 354, 360
Malāyalam, 28
Mallinātha, 324, 327, 328, 330
Mammaṭa, 434
Mānava Çrauta Sūtra, 246; Dharma Sūtra, 262, 428; Gṛihya Sūtra, 250, 429; Dharmaçāstra, 428
Māṇḍīkas, 52
Māṇḍūkya, 241
Man-eating tiger, 148
Mankha-koça, 433
Manoravasarpaṇa, 144
Mantra and Brāhmaṇa, 180
Mantra-brāhmaṇa, 250
Mantrapāṭha, 250
Manu, 108, 156, 175, 216, 261, 262, 295, 299, 394, 398; code of, 3, 193, 428; ship of, 144; and fish, 300
Manyu, 101
Māra, 225
Marriage ritual, 162, 254, 263-264
Mashi (ink), 19
Materialists, 405-407
Mathematics, 434-435
Mathurā, 26, 27, 175, 322, 323, 411
Maues (Moa), 412
Maurya dynasty, 410
Max Muller, Professor, 6, 12, 276, 322, 323
Mechanical formulas, 183
Medhātithi, 429
Medicine, Greek and Indian, 426-427; Indian, 435-436; in the Atharvaveda, 196
Megasthenes, 13, 148, 158, 286, 308, 411, 416
Menander, 412 (king), 416 (poet)
Metre, 267; in drama, 349; Vedic, 55; post-Vedic, 279, 281
Milinda, 412
Milk and soma, 98
Mitāksharā, 424
Mithilā, 214
Mithra, 68
Mitra-Varuṇa, 104
Mixed castes, 184
Moabite stone, 16
Mohamudgara, 378
Moon (Soma), 100
Moral philosophy, 384
Mountains, 114
Mudrā, 399
Mugdha-bodha, 432
Muhammadan conquest, 9, 13, 18, 26, 413, 430
Muhammadans, 7
Mūjavat, 144
Musicians, 170
Mutiny, Indian, 110
Mythology of Rigveda, 67; of Yajurveda, 181
Nachiketas, story of, 212, 225, 232
Nāgānanda, 362
Nāgarī, 17
Nāgas, 111
Nāgojibhaṭṭa, 431
Naigeya school, 174
Naishadhīya, 330
Nala, episode of, 296-298
Nārada, 208
Nārada-smṛiti, 429
Narmadā (Nerbudda), 144, 176, 177, 415
Nāsatyau, 61
Nātha, 327
Nature in the drama, 354; in lyric poetry, 343
Nāṭya-çāstra, 433
Naubandhana, 144
Nāvaprabhraṃçana, 144
Navasāhasānka-charita, 331
Nearchos, 19
Nidāna Sūtra, 273
Nigama-pariçishṭa, 275
Nighaṇṭu-çesha, 433
Nirukta of Yāska, 269-270, 273, 281
Nirvāṇa, 395
Nishka, 167
Nītiçataka, 378
Nītiçāstra, 374
Nītimanjarī, 378
Nītisāra, 374
North, Sir Thomas, 418
Northern Buddhists, 26
Nyāya system, 403-405
Nyāya-sūtra, 405
Oldenberg, Professor, 204
One Being, 131
Oral tradition, 122; its importance in India, 16
Ornaments, 164
Orthodoxy, 386
Oshadhi, 111
Owl, 117
Pāda (metrical unit), 55
Paddhatis, 271
Padmagupta, 331
Padmapurāṇa, 295
Paippalāda recension of Atharvaveda, 186
Pahlavas, 286
Pāli, 25; literature, 280, 283, 295, 307, 379; manuscript, 18
Palm-leaf MSS., 18
Panchaçikha, 393
Pancharātras, 402
Pancha-siddhāntikā, 435
Panchatantra, 368-373, 377, 378, 381, 382, 384, 419
Panchaviṃça Brāhmaṇa, 203, 21O
Panegyrics, 127
Pāṇini, 17, 22, 36, 39, 265, 268, 269, 279, 309, 3IO. 326, 407, 430 431, 433
Panjāb, 9, 139, 140, 143, 145, 150, 160, 175, 410, 415
Panjābī dialect, 27
Paper MSS., 18
Parāçara, 262
Parāçara-smṛiti, 429
Paradox, 132
Pāraskara Gṛihya Sūtra, 250, 429
Parchment, 19
Paribhāshendu-çekhara, 431
Pariçishṭas, 186, 270, 274, 275
Parrots, 150
Parsis and Haoma, 146
Parushṇī (Ravi), 140, 154, 155
Pāṭaliputra (Patna), 13, 308, 410, 411, 415, 434
Patanjali, 22, 23, 175, 189, 265, 308, 396, 397, 400, 431
Path of the fathers and of the gods, 117
Pauravas, 410
Pavamāna hymns, 43
Peahens, 150
Peepul tree, 146
Persians, 7
Personification, 67, 69 Pessimism, 11, 230, 392, 424
Phallus worship, 153
Philosophical poems, 131-138
Philosophy, Greek and Indian, 421-423
Philostratus, 415
Phiṭ-Sūtras, 432
Piçāchas, 114
Pigeon, 117
Pingala, 267
Pippalāda, 240
Pischel, Professor, 361, 432, 434
Plants deified, 111
Plays in inscriptions, 367
Plotinus, 423
Plough deified, 112
Poetical skill in Rigveda, 66
Poetics, 433-434
Political organisation, 158
Popular spells, 185
Porphyry, 423
Porus, 410
Prabodha-chandrodaya, 366, 367
Praçna Upanishad, 240
Pragātha metres, 58
Prajāpati, 77, 101, 102, 132, 133, 136, 137, 181
Prākrit, 22, 23, 25, 310, 322; accent, 53; dialects, 27; in plays, 27, 348, 350; in lyrics, 344
Prākrita-prakāça, 432
Prakriyā-kaumudī, 432
Prāṇa, 200
Prātiçākhyas, 38, 46, 50, 51, 188, 265, 266
Prauḍha Brāhmaṇa, 210
Pravarādhyāya, 275
Prayogas, 271
Priest, domestic, 159, 193, 195
Prometheus, Indian, 108
Prose, 187, 202, 203, 207, 278; oldest, 32; in drama, 350
Ptolemy II., 415
Punishment, future, 116
Purāṇas, 52, 138, 194, 281, 299-302, 325, 388, 394, 395, 430
Purukutsa, 154
Purushottamadeva, 433
Pythagoras, 422
Rāghavapāṇḍavīya, 331
Rāhu, 114
Rain, 90
Rain-god, 91
Rājaçekhara, 366
Rājatarangiṇī, 430
Rājayoga, 398
Rakshases, 114
Rakshohan (Agni), 97
Rām Charit Mānas, 317
Rāma, 312; episode of, 295, 301, 306
Rāmachandra, 432
Rāmānanda, 316
Rāmāyaṇa, 22, 133, 175, 216, 230, 281, 288, 295, 302-317, 325, 327, 414; allegorical theory about, 311; date of, 306-310; episodes of, 316; first Kāvya, 306, 311; language of, 309-310; main story of, 313-315; origin of, 304-305; popularity of, 317; recensions of, 303; two parts of, 311; Vishnuite redaction of, 315-316
Rāmāyaṇa-champū, 304
Rāmāyaṇa-kathāsāra-manjarī, 303
Rāṇāyanīyas, 173
Ratnākara, 330
Ratnāvalī, 361-362
Rāvaṇa, 312
Rāvaṇavadha, 331
Renaissance theory, 323
Rhazes, medical writer, 427
Rhinoplasty, 427
Rice, 145
Ṛich, 30
Ṛiçyaçṛinga, legend of, 295
Riddles, 130-131
Rigveda, 5, 16, 30; age of, 12, 46, 47; arrangement of, 40, 41; character of, 65; chronological strata in, 45, 46; nucleus of, 41; origin of, 40; recension of, 53; text of, 47, 48; various readings in other Vedas, 46; verses not analysed in Pada text, 51 n.; family books, 41; Books I. and VIII., 42; Book IX., 42-43, 97; Book X., 43-44
Rigveda Prātiçākhya, 51
Ṛigvidhāna, 274
Ṛiksha ("star" and "bear"), 109
Ṛishis, seven, 109
Ritual, 31; deities, 65; text-books, 205
Roger, Abraham, 1
Romans, 11
Rosen, F., 4
Roth, Rudolf von, 5, 60, 63, 64, 102, 117, 141, 186
Rückert, 345
Rudra, 72, 74, 89, 91, 105, 164, 178, 181
Rudrabhaṭa, 434
Rudras, 105
Sacerdotalism, 183
Sacraments, 251
Sacred cord, 253
Sacrifice, 159, 407; power of, 73, 183; growing importance of, 182
Sacrificial fee, 159; horse, 125; implements, 112; post, 112
Sadānanda Yogīndra, 402
Sadānīra (river), 214
Sadukti-karṇāmṛita, 379
Sāketa, 308
Salt, 150
Salvas, 213
Salvation, doctrine of, 389, 406
Sāmaveda, 30, 170, 171-174; accent of, 54 n.; various readings of, 173
Sāmavidhāna Brāhmaṇa, 211
Saṃhitā, 29; text, 47, 48, 49, 50
Saṃhitā-pāṭha, 209
Saṃhitopanishad, 211
Sānkhya system, 133, 137, 215, 230, 231, 234, 390-395, 404, 405, 407, 422, 423, 424
Sānkhya-kārikā, 393
Sanskrit, 21; classical, 4; meaning of, 22; as a spoken language, 8, 22-23; Buddhist texts, 26; in Germany, 4
Sanskrit dictionary, 5; epic, 309-310; inscriptions, 26; manuscripts, 8, 18, 19, 20; period, 9, 10, 39; studies, 2, 3, 4
Sanskrit literature, character of, 277-280; continuity of, 7, 8, 25; discovery of, 1-2; defects of, 10; extent of, 5; importance of, 6, 7, 10; originality of, 7; periods of, 8
Saptaçataka, 344
Sarasvatī, 93, 103, 119, 125, 140, 141, 145, 155, 174, 210, 214
Sarvadarçana-saṃgraha, 406, 407
Sarvajna Nārāyaṇa, 291
Sarvānukramaṇī, 271-272
Sat, 136
Savitṛi, 8, 71, 78-79, 101, 164
Sāvitrī, episode of, 253-255, 296
Sāyaṇa, 59, 61, 62, 174, 186, 259, 270, 275-276, 378, 406
Schiller, Friedrich, 335
Schlegel, Friedrich, 4
Schopenhauer, Arthur, 424
Schroeder, Professor L. v., 176
Second birth, 253
Sectarian systems, 407
Secular hymns, 123
Semitic writing, 16
Sententious tone, 368
Serapion, 427
Serpent, 110; worship, 111, 182
Setubandha, 331
Shaḍviṃça Brāhmaṇa, 210
Shakespeare, 350, 364, 365, 416
Shaving, 164
Siddhānta-çiromaṇi, 435
Siddhānta-kaumudī, 432
Siṃha, 147
Siṃhāsana-dvātriṃçikā, 375
Sindhī dialect, 27
Singers, 159
Singing, 170
Singhalese, 25
Skanda Purāṇa, 295
Skylax, 409
Slaves, 152
Smile, whiteness of, 75
Solar deities, 77-81
Solar race, 157
Solstice, winter, 106
Soma, 29, 30, 65, 68, 71, 74, 87, 92, 97-100, 101, 123, 144, 145, 146, 164, 165, 192, 205, 248
Somadeva, 376
Soul, 19, 115, 222, 390, 391, 395, 404, 405
Southern Buddhism, 25
Sphuṭa, 407
Star, morning and evening, 85
Stein, Dr. M. A., 430
Stevenson, missionary, 173
Stevenson, Mr. R. L., 399
Stewart, Dugald, 2
Stilus, 19
Strabo, 151
Strophic metre, 158
Studentship, 253
Style of Vedic poetry, 65
Subhāshitāvalī, 379
Subtilty, fondness for, 65
Suçruta, 436
Suçruta-saṃhitā, 436
Suparṇādhyāya, 204
Sura, 113
Surā, 165
Sūrya-siddhānta, 434
Sūtras, 35, 36, 37, 38, 49, 101, 111, 169, 189, 191, 205, 208; subsidiary, 38-39
Suttapiṭaka, 369
Suvāstu (Swat), 140
Svarbhānu, 114
Svarita accent, 54
Swan, wild, 150
Syllogism, 404
Taittirīya Āraṇyaka, 188, 211; Brāhmaṇa, 53, 180, 191, 203, 211; Saṃhitā, 176, 177, 179, 190, 196, 211; Upanishad, 211
Taittirīyas, 176
Takshaçilā, 409
Talavakāra Upanishad, 229
Talavakāras, 209
Tamil, 28
Tāṇḍins, 209
Tāṇḍya Brāhmaṇa, 210
Thales, 422
Theosophy, 186
Three constituents of matter, 231, 391; fires, 95; strides of Vishnu, 80; Vedas, 133; worlds, 68
Thunder, 85
Towns, 158
Transmigration, 115, 223, 224, 225, 277-278, 383, 387-389, 406, 422
Trasadasyu, 154
Tree, celestial, 116; deified, 111
Tribes, Aryan, 152-158
Trikāṇḍa-çesha, 433
Trikūṭa, 144
Trinity, earliest Vedic, 95; Hindu, 88, 95, 102, 231, 277, 286, 301
Trita Āptya, 88
Tṛitsus, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159
Tulsī Dās, 317
Turvaças, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157
Tvashṭṛi, 106
Twins, primeval, 118
Ucchishṭa, 201
Udātta accent, 54
Udayanāchārya, 405
Udgātṛi priest, 33
Ujjvaladatta, 431
Uṇādi-sūtra, 431
Uṇādigaṇa-sūtra, 432
Upanishad Brāhmaṇa, 209
Upanishads, 34, 50, 99, 133, 178, 182, 189, 191, 202, 204, 208, 218-243, 385; chronology of, 226
Urvaçī, 107, 108, 119, 216, 346, 352
Ushabhadāta, 322
Uttararāmacharita, 352, 364-365
Vāch, 93
Vāchaspati Miçra, 393
Vāgbhaṭa, 436
Vaiçālī, 309
Vaiçeshika system, 403-405
Vaiçya, 133
Vaidarbha style, 303
Vaijayantī, 433
Vaikhānasa Çrauta Sūtra, 246; Dharma Sūtra, 262; Gṛihya Sutra, 251
Vairāgya-çataka, 378
Vaishṇava Dharma-çāstra, 428 Vaitāna Çrauta Sūtra, 217, 218, 246-247
Vājasaneya Sūtra, 250
Vājasaneyi Saṃhitā, 101, 177-179, 181, 184
Vākyapadīya, 431
Vallabhadeva, 379
Vālmīki, 295, 305, 306, 310, 316, 317, 327
Vāmana, 432 (gram.), 434 (rhetorician)
Vaṃça Brāhmaṇa, 211
Varadarāja, 432
Varāha Mihira, 318, 324, 425, 435
Vararuchi, 324
Vardhamāna, 431
Varṇa, 86
Vārttikas, 431
Varuṇa, 70, 75, 76, 77, 78, 102, 105, 113, 119, 125, 145, 169, 201, 207
Vasishṭha Dharmaçāstra, 260-261
Vasishṭhas, 164
Vāsavadattā, 332
Vāshkalas, 52
Vasubandhu, 325
Vasus, 105
Vatsabhaṭṭi, 320
Veda, 29
Vedas and Brāhmaṇas, 33; character of, 29-30; study of, 4, 5; learnt by heart, 8
Vedāngas, 264-267
Vedānta, 34, 71, 133, 204, 221, 226, 230, 238, 240, 241, 400-402, 405, 407, 421
Vedānta-sāra, 241
Vedic, 29; language, 20; literature, 5, 12; period, 8, 11, 29; and Sanskrit, 20
Veṇīsaṃhāra, 365-366
Vernacular languages, 24; words in Vedic, 24
Vetālapanchaviṃçati, 375
Vibhīdaka tree, 128
Viçākhadatta, 365
Viçpalā, myth of, 84
Viçvanātha Kavirāja, 434
Viçvaprakāça, 433
Viçvedevas, 106
Vidhāna, 192
Vijnāna-bhikshu, 394
Vijnāneçvara, 429
Vikram and the Vampire, 375
Vikrama, 320
Vikramāditya, 320, 323, 324, 325, 339
Vikramorvaçī, 108, 353, 354, 358-359
Villages, 158
Vīṇā, 169
Vināyakas, 251
Vindhya range, 9, 18, 23, 141, 144, 410
Vishṇu, 8, 74, 80-1, 89, 182, 194, 411; avatārs of, 300; cult of, 299, 347; and sacrifice, 133
Vishṇu Purāṇa, 194
Vishṇu Smṛiti, 428
Vitastā (Jhelum), 140
Vocabulary of Atharvaveda, 196
Voltaire, 1
Vopadeva, 432
Vṛitra, 72, 84, 85, 86, 110, 114, 312
Vṛitrahan, 85
Vṛitta (rhythm), 56
Wackernagel, Prof. J., 430, 432
Warfare, 165-166.
Waters deified, 92
Weaving, 168
Weber, Professor, 176, 177, 206, 212, 307, 311, 360, 414, 415, 420
Wedding ceremony, 8; hymn, 123-124, 149
Wednesday (budhavāra), 262
White Yajurveda, 177, 179, 206
Whitney, Professor W. D., 186
Wife, position of, 162
Wilkins, Charles, 2
Wilson, Prof. Horace Hayman, 60
Windisch, Prof. E., 415
Wolf, 148
Wood (original matter), 134
World, origin of, 132
Worshippers and gods, 73
Writing, age of, 16; beginnings of, 15, 408; two kinds, 15; materials, 18, 19
Yādava-prakāça, 433
Yājnavalkya, 213, 214, 222, 223; his Dharma Çāstra, 428
Yājnikī Upanishad, 211
Yajurveda, 30, 73, 156, 174-184; schools of, 175
Yama, 68, 70, 74, 98, 116, 117, 118, 125, 146, 169, 218, 225; and Yamī, 119, 346
Yamī, 117
Yāska, 22, 46, 50, 60, 61, 62, 258, 265, 267, 268, 269, 273, 274
Year, enigma of, 131; lunar and solar, 106
Yimeh, 118
Yoga, 232, 396-399, 405, 407, 423
Yueh-chi tribes, 413
Zachariæ, Prof. T., 433