American novelist, short story writer, and journalist. His distinctive writing style is characterized by terse minimalism and understatement and had a significant influence on the development of twentieth century fiction. Hemingway's protagonists are typically stoics, often seen as projections of his own character—men who must show "grace under pressure." Many of his works are now considered classics in the canon of American literature. He received the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for The Old Man and the Sea, and the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.
WorksEdit
Short storiesEdit
NovelsEdit
- The Torrents of Spring (1926) (start transcription) (1964 Reprint)
- The Sun Also Rises (1926) (transcription project) (1954 Reprint)
- A Farewell to Arms (1929) – Copyrighted in the United States until 2025 due to (Renewal: R177406 )
- To Have and Have Not (1937) – Copyrighted in the United States until 2033 due to (Renewal: R349056 )
- For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940) – Copyrighted in the United States until 2036 due to (Renewal: R420407 )
- The Old Man and the Sea (1952) – Copyrighted in the United States until 2048
PoemsEdit
- Ultimately, 1922
Newspaper articlesEdit
High School publicationsEdit
- How Ballad Writing Affects Our Seniors, November 1916 article published in high school periodical
OtherEdit
- Three Stories and Ten Poems (Privately published in a run of 300 copies by Robert McAlmon's "Contact Publishing" in Paris, in 1923)
- Mitraigliatrice
- Oklahoma
- Oily Weather
- Roosevelt
- Captives
- Champs d'Honneur
- Riparto di Assalto
- Montparnasse
- Along with Youth
- Chapter Heading
One or more copyright licenses apply to some or all works by this author.
Some or all works by this author are in the public domain in the United States because they were published before January 1, 1927.
The author died in 1961, so works by this author are also in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 60 years or less. Works by this author may also be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
This work is in the public domain in the United States because they were legally published within the United States (or the United Nations Headquarters in New York subject to Section 7 of the United States Headquarters Agreement) before 1964, and copyright was not renewed.
- For Class A renewals records (books only) published between 1923 and 1963, check the Stanford University Copyright Renewal Database.
- For other renewal records of publications between 1922–1950 see the University of Pennsylvania copyright records scans.
- For all records since 1978, search the U.S. Copyright Office records.
The author died in 1961, so works by this author are also in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 60 years or less. Works by this author may also be in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
Some or all works by this author are in the public domain in Canada because it originates from Canada and its term of copyright has expired.
The author died in 1961, so works by this author are in the public domain in Canada because, according to Canadian copyright law, all private copyrights expire fifty years after the year marking the death of the author. Works by this author also in the public domain in countries and areas with longer native copyright terms that apply the rule of the shorter term to foreign works.
