File:EB1911 Vision - Experiment of Scheiner.jpg

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Summary

Description
English: Diagram of experiment of Scheiner: Let C be a lens, and DEF be screens placed behind it. Hold in front of the lens a card perforated by two holes A and B, and allow rays from a luminous point a to pass through these holes. The point o on the screen E will be the focus of the rays emanating from a; if a were removed farther from the lens, the focus would be on F, and if it were brought near to C, the focus would then be on D. The screens F and D show two images on the point a. If, then, we close the upper opening in AB, the upper image m on F and the lower image n on D disappear. Suppose now that the retina be substituted for the screens D and F, the contrary will take place, in consequence of the reversal of the retinal image. If the eye be placed at o, only one image will be seen; but if it be placed either in the plane of F or D, then two images will be seen, as at mm, or nn; consequently, in either of these planes there will be circles of diffusion and indistinctness, and only in the plane E will there be sharp definition of the image.
Date published 1911
Source “Vision,” Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), v. 28, 1911, p. 132, fig. 5.
Author Unknown artistUnknown artist
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain This image comes from the 13th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica or earlier. The copyrights for that book have expired in the United States because the book was first published in the US with the publication occurring before January 1, 1929. As such, this image is in the public domain in the United States.

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current23:03, 28 August 2021Thumbnail for version as of 23:03, 28 August 2021879 × 274 (56 KB)Bob Burkhardt{{Information |description = {{en|1=Diagram of experiment of Scheiner: Let C be a lens, and DEF be screens placed behind it. Hold in front of the lens a card perforated by two holes A and B, and allow rays from a luminous point ''a'' to pass through these holes. The point ''o'' on the screen E will be the focus of the rays emanating from ''a''; if ''a'' were removed farther from the lens, the focus would be on F, and if it were brought near to C, the focus would then be on D. The screens F a...

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