Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Mclean, John (1828-1886)

1449617Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900, Volume 35 — Mclean, John (1828-1886)1893William Arthur Jobson Archbold

MACLEAN, JOHN (1828–1886), first bishop of Saskatchewan, born in 1828, was son of Charles Maclean of Portsoy, Banffshire. In 1847 he gained a bursary at King's College, Aberdeen, and in 1861 became M.A. Through relations in business in London, he entered a counting-house there; became interested in the Church of England Young Men's Society and took to studying foreign languages. In 1858 he was ordained by the Bishop of Ripon, and went out to Canada under the auspices of the Colonial and Continental Church Society, but soon became assistant to the Bishop of Huron in the cathedral at London, Toronto. In 1866 the Bishop of Rupertsland who had been at Aberdeen with Maclean, invited him to come into his diocese, and Maclean was appointed warden of St. John's College, rector of St. John's Cathedral, Winnipeg, and archdeacon of Assiniboia, a title afterwards altered to archdeacon of Manitoba. Maclean worked hard; the population increased greatly with the growth of Winnipeg, and consisted in the country districts of very poor settlers. Visiting England in order to raise money for a new bishopric, the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts granted a certain income, and on 3 May 1874 he was consecrated bishop of Saskatchewan. His diocese consisted of 420,000 square miles of very poorly settled country, and no large subscriptions could be relied on from the inhabitants. However, Maclean managed, by energetically calling attention in England and Canada to the needs of the district, to secure a permanent endowment for the see and for Emanuel College at Alberta, which under his care became a university. He died about 12 Nov. 1886, and left a widow and children. At the time of his death he had been created doctor of divinity and laws by several universities in America, and by Trinity College, Toronto.

[Times, 15 Nov. 1886; Record, 12 Nov. 1886; Guardian, 17 Nov. 1886; Men of the Time, 11th ed.]

W. A. J. A.