Page:Dictionary of National Biography volume 55.djvu/181

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Sussex
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Sutcliffe

and Jellicoe [1888]; other editions 1891, 1892, and 1898. 4. ‘Hillingdon Hall, or the Cockney Squire: a Tale of Country Life. By the author of “Handley Cross,”’ 3 vols. 1845, London, 12mo; another edition, London, 1888, 8vo. Jorrocks figures once more in this novel, which first appeared in serial form, and has an ironical dedication to the Royal Agricultural Society. 5. ‘Hawbuck Grange, or the Sporting Adventures of Thomas Scott, Esq. With eight illustrations by Phiz,’ London, 1847, 8vo; other editions, London, 1891, 8vo, and London, 1892, 8vo. These papers appeared originally as by Thomas Scott in ‘Bell's Life in London.’ 6. ‘Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour; with illustrations by John Leech,’ London, 1853, 8vo (the thirteen original parts fetch about 8l.); 1892, 8vo; and as ‘Soapey Sponge's Sporting Tour,’ 1893, 8vo. 7. ‘Ask Mamma, or the Richest Commoner in England; with illustrations by John Leech’ (thirteen engravings on steel, coloured, and sixty-nine woodcuts), London, 1858, 8vo (issued in thirteen monthly parts); another edition, London, 1892, 8vo. 8. ‘Plain or Ringlets? By the author of “Handley Cross;” with illustrations by John Leech,’ London, 1860, 8vo (the thirteen monthly parts, in red pictorial wrappers after Leech, fetch 5l. to 6l.); another edition 1892, 8vo. The forty-three woodcuts by Leech are exceptionally good, and there are thirteen coloured plates. 9. ‘Mr. Facey Romford's Hounds; with illustrations by John Leech and Hablot K. Browne,’ London, 1865, 8vo (in twelve parts; the first fourteen coloured plates by Leech, the remaining ten by Browne); the ‘Jorrocks edition,’ illustrated, London, 1892, 8vo.

The ‘Jorrocks Birthday Book,’ being selections from ‘Handley Cross,’ appeared in 1897, 8vo. Surtees ‘had a positive objection to seeing his name in print,’ and his ‘Horseman's Manual’ was the only one of his books to which he affixed his name.

[Gent. Mag. 1864, i. 542, 671; Burke's Landed Gentry, 1886, ii. 1771; Memorial Sketch prefixed to the Jaunts and Jollities, ed. 1869; Frith's John Leech, 1891, chs. xv., xvii.; Scott's Book Sales, 1895, pp. 93, 279; Slater's Early Editions, 1894, pp. 280–7; Halkett and Laing's Dict. of Anonym. and Pseudonym. Lit.; Brit. Mus. Cat.]

T. S.


SUSSEX, Duke of. [See Augustus Frederick, 1773–1843.]

SUSSEX, Earls of. [See Radcliffe, Robert, first earl, 1483–1542; Radcliffe, Thomas, third earl, 1526?–1583; Saville, Thomas, 1590?–1658?]

SUTCLIFFE, MATTHEW (1550?–1629), dean of Exeter, born about 1550, was the second son of John Sutcliffe of Mayroyd or Melroyd in the parish of Halifax, Yorkshire, by his wife, Margaret Owlsworth of Ashley in the same county (Notes and Queries, 1st ser. iv. 152, 239). He was admitted a scholar of Trinity College, Cambridge, on 30 April 1568, proceeded B.A. in 1570-1, and was elected a minor fellow of his college on 27 Sept. 1572. He commenced M.A. in 1574, and became a major fellow on 3 April in that year. In 1579 he was appointed lector mathematicus in the college, and in the next year, at Midsummer, the payment of his last stipend as fellow of Trinity is recorded. He graduated LL.D. in 1581. Some writers style him D.D., but it is clear that he never took that degree either at Cambridge or elsewhere.

On 1 May 1582 he was admitted a member of the college of advocates at Doctors' Commons (Coote, English Civilians, p. 54); and on 30 Jan. 1586-7 he was installed archdeacon of Taunton, and granted the prebend of Milverton in the church of Bath and Wells (Le Neve, Fasti, ed. Hardy, i. 168). On 12 Oct. 1588 he was installed prebendary of Exeter, and on the 27th of that month he was confirmed in the dignity of dean of Exeter, which position he held for more than forty years. As he was also vicar of West Alvington, Devonshire, the archbishop of Canterbury on 10 March 1589 granted him letters of dispensation allowing him to hold that vicarage, the deanery, and the prebend, together with another benefice, with or without cure. He was instituted to Harberton vicarage on 9 Nov. 1590, and to the rectory of Lezant on 6 April 1594. as well as to Newton Ferrers on 27 Dec. 1591. He was also made prebendary of Buckland and Dynham in the church of Bath and Wells in 1592 (Le Neve, i. 188). The most noteworthy event of Sutcliffe's life was his foundation of a polemical college at Chelsea, to which he was a princely benefactor. This establishment 'was intended for a spirituall garrison, with a magazine of all books for that purpose; where learned divines should study and write in maintenance of all controversies against the papists' (Fuller, Church Hist. bk. x. p. 51). James I was one of its best patrons, and supported it by various grants and benefactions; he himself laid the first stone of the new edifice on 8 May 1609; gave timber requisite for the building out of Windsor forest; and in the original charter of incorporation, bearing date 8 May 1610, ordered that it should be called 'King James's