542 Index of Subjects South Semitic, i 5 (i). Spirants, 6n, 13, 21. Square character, 5 a. Status absolutus of the noun, 89 a. Status constructus, its form, 89 : vowel-changes marking it in many nouns, 91-6: its use, 128: before an adjective treated as a subst., 128 w, 133 h (end), 134 p (end): wider use of it, 130: before preposi- tions, 130a: before relative clauses, 1 30 c, d : in apposition with another constr. St., 1306,/: before numerals, 1340,2?: anomalously with the arti- cle, I2J f-i: before ni, used as a relative, 138 jr (a). Stem-consonants, or radicals, 30 c. Stems, distinguisbed from roots, 30 a, d, g-k. Strengthening (doubling or sharpen- ing) of consonants, 12, 20 : in gutturals, 22 & : virtual, 22 c: to intensify the idea of the stem, 52 a, d : of 3rd radical in fem. and plur. of nouns of the forms D'K, ^Da , 84" h, 93 s, ee, kk, 94 c, 95 g, cf. 93 PS '• virtual sharpening of N , 646: sharpening sometimes omitted in 2nd radical of verbs ]}"]}, 67 g,dd. Subject, omitted in participial clauses,
s,t: impersonal, 144 6, c : inde-
finite, 144 d-k: two subjects in a verbal clause, 144 I, m : construc- tion of compound subjects, 146. Substantive, its construction with the adjective, 132: as predicate of a noun-clause, 141 b : used as pre- dicate where we should use an adjective, 141 c-d. Suffixes, (pronominal) attached to verbs, 58 : rare, irregular, or poetic, with verb, 58 g. i, k (cf. 59 e-h, 60 d~h, 61 b-e, g, h) : with noun in sing., 91 e, /: in plur. 91 I : the sing, form after ni-, 91 n : with prepositions, 103: 3rd sing. masc. in ii-, 7 c, 58 sr, 91 e : 3rd sing. fem. without Mappiq, 58 g, 91 e, 103 g : omission of n in fem. nouns before suffix, 91 e (end): 3rd plur. iniO, 53fif, 91/, i, io^/N»: omis- sion of "I in plur. nouns before suffix, 9 1 A; : original "i of sing, nouns from n"? stems retained before suffix, 93 ss : denoting the remoter object,
I : use of 3rd fem. sing, and
3rd plur. to express 'it', 135 p anticipating the object (as in Aram.), 131 m,o: apparent verbal forms attached to nouns used as adverbs, looo.p: anticipating the genitive, 131 n : syntax of, 135 m-r : heavy (or grave) and light, 59 e, 91 0, 93 & : masculine suffixes re- ferring to feminines, 135 : fem. sufiF. with collective force, 135 p : suffixes which have lost their meaning CyiN, nn^), 135 q, r : omitted sometimes with infinitive, 115 eN. Superlative, expression of, 132 c, Sureq, 8 c, 9 n.
- Surface '-plurals, 124 6, c.
Suspended genitive, 1306,/. Syllables, theory of, 26. Syncope and elision, 19 fc, 35 d : of the article, 35 m : of n in Hiph'il and Hoph'al, 53 a, b, in infin. Niph., 51 I, in infin. Hiph., 53 q, in infin. Hoph., 67 y (end). Syriac language, i c. Syriasms in pronunciation, 24 e : cf. Aramaisms. Talmud, 3 a. ' Tam '-character, 5 a (end). Targums, 1 c, 3 a. Tell-el-Amarna tablets, 2 /. Temporal clauses, 106/, iii d, 112 00, 164: expressed by infin. constr. with a preposition, 164 g. Tenses, 40 : their use, 10(1-9, in, 112 : tempus historicum, 106 d. Text of the 0. T. probably derived from a single archetype, 3 c. Textual criticism, 3 g : intentdonal and unintentional changes in the text, 3 ST. Tiph'el, 55 h. Titles indicated by the feminine form, 122 r. Tone of Hebrew words, 29 : marks of, 15 b, c, k, I: thrown forward, 29 e : retrocession of, 29 d-g : incomplete retrocession, 29/: tone in pause, 29 i-r : concurrence of two tone- syllables avoided, 29 e,/, h. Tone in perfect thrown forward after waw consec, 49 h-l: in imperf. often thrown back in jussive and after waw consec, 48/, 49 d, 67 x, 68 d, e, 6g p, 71, 72 t, aa, 73 e. Transitions in poetry from one per- son to another, 144 p, cf. 135 r. Translations of the O. T., 3 a. Transposition (metathesis) of con- sonants, 19 n, 54 b, U-sound^, 8 c, 9 M, 0.
