Art. 17
The right to the treatment of the most favored nation is recognized by Morocco as belonging to all the powers represented at the Madrid conference.
Art. 18
This convention shall be ratified. The ratifications shall be exchanged at Tangier with as little delay as possible.
By exceptional consent of the high contracting parties the stipulations of this convention shall take effect on the day on which it is signed at Madrid.
In faith whereof the respective plenipotentiaries have signed this convention, and have thereunto affixed the seals of their arms.
Done at Madrid, in thirteen originals, this third day of July, one thousand eight hundred and eighty.
- [For the United States:]
- Lucius Fairchild[seal]
- [For Germany:]
- E. de Solms[seal]
- [For Austria-Hungary:]
- E. Ludolf[seal]
- [For Belgium:]
- Anspach[seal]
- [For Spain:]
- A. Cánovas del Castillo[seal]
- [For France:]
- Jaurès[seal]
- [For the United Kingdom and for Denmark:]
- L. S. Sackville West[seal]
- [For Italy:]
- J. Greppi[seal]
- [For Morocco:]
- Mohammed Vargas [signature in Arabic][seal]
- [For the Netherlands:]
- Heldewier[seal]
- [For Portugal:]
- Casal Ribeiro[seal]
- [For Sweden and Norway:]
- Åkerman[seal]
[TRANSLATION]
Regulations relative to protection adopted by common consent by the Legation of France and the Government of Morocco, August 19, 1863[1]
Protection is individual and temporary.
It consequently does not in general apply to the relatives of the person protected.
It may apply to his family, that is to say, to his wife and children living under the same roof. It lasts at the longest for a person's lifetime and is never hereditary, with the single exception of the Benchimol family, which has furnished for several generations and still furnishes persons who act in the capacity of Brokers and interpreters for the post at Tangier.
Protected persons are divided into two classes.
The first class comprises natives employed by the Legation and by the various French consular officers.
- ↑ I Malloy 1226. For background on acceptance prior to the Madrid convention of regulations relative to protection, see G. Fr. de Martens, Nouveau recueil général de traités (2d series), vol. VI, p. 525.
