Page:On the economy of machinery and manufactures - Babbage - 1846.djvu/318

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284
ON THE DURATION OF MACHINERY.
A Table of the duty performed by Steam Engines in Cornwall, shewing the average of the whole for each year, and also the average duty of the best Engine in each Monthly Report.
Years. Approximate
number of
Engines reported.
Average duty of
the whole.
Average duty of
the best Engines.
1813 24 19,456,000 26,400,000
1814 29 20,534,232 32,000,000
1815 35 20,526,160 28,700,000
1816 32 22,907,110 32,400,000
1817 31 26,502,259 41,600,000
1818 32 25,433,783 39,300,000
1819 37 26,252,620 40,000,000
1820 37 28,736,398 41,300,000
1821 39 28,223,382 42,800,000
1822 45 28,887,216 42,500,000
1823 45 28,156,162 42,122,000
1824 45 28,326,140 43,500,000
1825 50 32,000,741 45,400,000
1826 48 30,486,630 45,200,000
1827 47 32,100,000 59,700,000
1828 54 37,100,000 76,763,000
1829 52 41,220,000 76,234,307
1830 55 43,350,000 75,885,519
1831 55[1] 44,700,000 74,911,365
1832 60 44,400,000 79,294,114
1833 58 46,000,000 83,306,092

(342.) The advantage arising from registering the duty done by steam-engines in Cornwall has been so great that the proprietors of one of the largest mines, on which there are several engines, find it good economy to employ a man to measure the duty they perform every day. This daily report is fixed up at a particular hour, and the engine-men are always in waiting, anxious to know the state of their engines. As the general reports are made monthly, if accident

  1. These fifty-five engines consumed, on the average for the year 1831, 81,867 bushels of coals monthly, being 1488 bushels for each engine.