Page:Researches on Irritability of Plants.djvu/64

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TIME-RELATIONS OF RESPONSE
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at intervals of 10 seconds. Fig. 14 gives us a record of a response reduced to two-thirds taken in this Way. It will be seen that the recovery practically takes place in 16 minutes. Thus in the present case, while the pulvinus took only 3 seconds to complete the contraction, it required


Fig. 14.—Response of Mimosa. Successive dots are at intervals of 1/10 second in the contractile portion, and 10 seconds in the recovery portion of curve. Vertical marks below indicate intervals of 1 minute.

16 minutes to recover from it. It will be seen, further, that the rate of recovery is quicker at the beginning and slower at the end. The following is a tabular statement of the time-relations of the different phases of response and recovery:—

Tabular Statement showing Time-relations of Response and Recovery in Leaf of Mimosa
Period of contraction....
recovery....
Maximum rate of contractile movement
movement of recovery
Average rate of contractile movement..
movement of recovery..
3 seconds
16 minutes
24 mm. per second
·09
15
·045

We may now briefly recapitulate the sequence of events in a typical specimen of Mimosa subjected, during the summer season, to a moderate stimulus. Response does