Page:The Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets, Volume 1.djvu/165

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MILTON.
155

digniori concessos invidet, aut non intelligit nihil esse in societate hominum magis vel Deo gratum, vel rationi consentaneum, esse in civitate nihil æquius, utilius, quam potiri rerum dignissimum. Eum te agnoscunt omnes, Cromuelle, ea tu civis maximus & [1]gloriosissimus, dux publici consilii, exercitum fortissimorum imperator, pater patriæ gesisti. Sic tu spontanea bonorum omnium & animitus missa voce salutaris."

Cæsar, when he assumed the perpetual dictatorship, had not more servile or more elegant flattery. A translation may shew its servility; but its elegance is less attain able. Having exposed the unskilfulness or selfishness of the former government, "We were left," says Milton, "to ourselves: the whole national interest fell into your hands, and subsists only in your abilities. To your virtue, overpowering and resistless, every man gives way, except some who, without equal qualifications, aspire to equal honours, who envy the distinc-

  1. It may be doubted whether gloriosissimus be here used with Milton's boasted purity. Res gloriosa is an illusorious thing; but vir gloriosus is commonly a braggart, as in miles gloriosis.Dr. J.
tions