Page:The Works of the Rev. Jonathan Swift, Volume 17.djvu/39

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OF SINKING IN POETRY.
33

Quære, What are the glittering turrets of a man's head?

Upon the shore; as frequent as the sand,
To meet the prince, the glad Dimetians stand[1].

Quære, Where these Dimetians stood? and of what size they were? add also to the jargon such as the following:

Destruction's empire shall no longer last,
And desolation lie for ever waste[2].

Here Niobe, sad mother, makes her moan,
And seems converted to a stone in stone[3].

But for variegation, nothing is more useful than

3. The Paranomasia, or Pun,

where a word, like the tongue of a jack-daw, speaks twice as much by being split: as this of Mr. Dennis.

Bullets, that wound, like Parthians as they fly[4]:

or this excellent one of Mr. Welsted,

———— Behold the virgin lye
Naked, and only cover'd by the sky[5].

To which thou may'st add,

To see her beauties no man needs to stoop,
She has the whole horizon for her hoop.

4. The Antithesis, or See-saw,

whereby contraries and oppositions are balanced in such a way, as to cause a reader to remain suspended between them, to his exceeding delight and recreation. Such are these on a lady, who made herself

  1. Pr. Arthur, p. 157.
  2. Job, p. 89.
  3. T. Cook, poems.
  4. Poems 1693, p. 13.
  5. Welsted, poems, Acon & Lavin.
Vol. XVII.
D
appear