Page:The chemical history of a candle.djvu/30

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THE CHEMICAL HISTORY OF A CANDLE.

though you may not stop to examine it. I have here a substance which is rather porous—a column of salt—and I will pour into the plate at the bottom, not water, as it appears, but a saturated solution of salt which cannot absorb more; so that the action which you see will not be due to its dissolving anything. We may consider the plate to be the candle, and the salt the wick, and this solution the melted tallow. (I have coloured the fluid, that you may see the action better.) You observe that, now I pour in the fluid, it rises and gradually creeps up the salt higher and higher; and provided the column does not tumble over, it will go to the top. If Fig 1. this blue solution were combustible, and we were to place a wick at the top of the salt, it would burn as it entered into the wick. It