Page:The gilded man (El Dorado) and other pictures of the Spanish occupancy of America.djvu/55

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
META.
41

Indians than to govern them," had gone up the Orinoco to the Rio Apure (Carao), and thence—where he was assured that "Guiana lay behind him and Meta before him," and the reports of the wealth of the latter region were confirmed—" to a bay or arm of the sea, which empties into the same river Huyapari, and is called the bay of Meta."[1] In twenty days he reached "the mouth of that bay," which seems to be nothing else than the mouth of the Rio Meta. It was the rainy season, the streams were very high, and the boats had to be drawn with ropes. The water often came up to the breasts of the towing men, and it was only with extreme toil that they succeeded in advancing in forty days twenty leagues westward up the Meta. Oviedo, a contemporary whom we have often cited, says of this incident: "I do not believe that any of those who took part in this expedition would have taken so much trouble to get into Paradise." By the end of the forty days the current had grown to be so strong that farther advance on the river, even by towing, became impossible. The whole country was inundated;[2] yet a hundred men left the boats and tried to press, through these plains converted into a series of lagoons, farther west to Meta. Most of the scattered inhabitants had fled, but they at last met an Indian woman who understood the dialects they had so far heard. She promised to conduct the Spaniards to a large village, but warned them that its

  1. Huyapari was one of the many names of the Orinoco. It is also written Biapari and Uiapari.
  2. The height of water in the Orinoco in the interior of Guiana varies from twenty-eight to thirty-four feet annually.