Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 100 Part 3.djvu/236

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PUBLIC LAW 99-000—MMMM. DD, 1986

100 STAT. 2044

42 USC 1320C-3 note.

PUBLIC LAW 99-509—OCT. 21, 1986

the hospital may not charge the patient for inpatient hospital services furnished before noon of the day after the date the patient or representative receives notice of the peer review organization's decision. "(5) In any review conducted under paragraph (2) or (3), the organization shall solicit the views of the patient involved (or the patient's representative).". (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to denial notices furnished by hospitals to individuals on or after the first day of the first month that begins more than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) Section 1154(e)(4) of the Social Security Act (as added by the amendment made by subsection (a)) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act. SEC. 9352. PRO REVIEW OF INPATIENT HOSPITAL SERVICES AND EARLY READMISSION CASES.

42 USC 1320C-3.

Contracts. 42 USC 1320c.

(a) TIMELY PROVISION OF HOSPITAL INFORMATION.—(1) Section 1153 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320c-2) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: "(g) The Secretary shall provide that fiscal intermediaries furnish to peer review organizations, each month on a timely basis, data necessary to initiate the review process under section 1154(a) on a timely basis. If the Secretary determines that a fiscal intermediary is unable to furnish such data on a timely basis, the Secretary shall require the hospital to do so.". (2) Section 1816(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395h(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following: "As used in this title and part B of title XI, the term 'fiscal intermediary' means an agency or organization with a contract under this section.". (b) REQUIRING REVIEW OF EARLY READMISSION CASES.—Section

Ante, p. 196.

42 USC 1320C-2 note. Contracts. 42 USC 1320C-3 note.

1154(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1320c-3(a)), as amended by section 9401(a) of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: "(13) Notwithstanding paragraph (4), the organization shall

  • perform the review described in paragraph (1) with respect to

early readmission cases to determine if the previous inpatient hospital services and the post-hospital services met professionally recognized standards of health care. Such reviews may be performed on a sample basis if the organization and the Secretary determine it to be appropriate. In this paragraph, an 'early readmission case' is a case in which an individual, after discharge from a hospital, is readmitted to a hospital less than 31 days after the date of the most recent previous discharge.". (c) EFFECTIVE DATES.—(1) The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall implement the amendment made by subsection (a) not later than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act. (2) The amendment made by subsection (b) shall apply to contracts entered into or renewed on or after January 1, 1987, except that in applying such amendment before January 1, 1989, the term "posthospital services" does not include physicians' services, other than physicians' services furnished in a hospital, other inpatient facility, ambulatory surgical center, or rural health clinic. SEC. 9353. PRO REVIEW OF QUALITY OF CARE. (a) REQUIRING PRO REVIEW OF QUALITY OF CARE.—

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