Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 100 Part 4.djvu/58

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PUBLIC LAW 99-000—MMMM. DD, 1986

100 STAT. 2986 15 USC 2649.

Courts, U.S.

15 USC 2650.

Insurance.

PUBLIC LAW 99-519—OCT. 22, 1986

"SEC. 209. STATE AND FEDERAL LAW.

"(a) No PREEMPTION.—Nothing in this title shall be construed, interpreted, or applied to preempt, displace, or supplant any other State or Federal law, whether statutory or common. "(b) COST AND DAMAGE AWARDS.—Nothing in this title or any standard, regulation, or requirement promulgated pursuant to this title shall be construed or interpreted to preclude any court from awarding costs and damages associated with the abatement, including the removal, of asbestos-containing material, or a portion of such costs, at any time prior to the actual date on which such material is removed. "(c) STATE MAY ESTABLISH MORE REQUIREMENTS.—Nothing in this title shall be construed or interpreted as preempting a State from establishing any additional liability or more stringent requirements with respect to asbestos in school buildings within such State. "(d) No FEDERAL CAUSE OF ACTION.—Nothing in this title creates a cause of action or in any other way increases or diminishes the liability of any person under any other law. "(e) INTENT OF CONGRESS.—It is not the intent of Congress that this title or rules, regulations, or orders issued pursuant to this title be interpreted as influencing, in either the plaintiffs or defendant's favor, the disposition of any civil action for damages relating to asbestos. This subsection does not affect the authority of any court to make a determination in an adjudicatory proceeding under applicable State law with respect to the admission into evidence or any other use of this title or rules, regulations, or orders issued pursuant to this title. •SEC. 210. ASBESTOS CONTRACTORS AND LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES. (a) STUDY.— ' '" " • - "(1) GENERAL REQUIREMENT.—The Administrator shall con-

duct a study on the availability of liability insurance and other forms of assurance against financial loss which are available to local educational agencies and asbestos contractors with respect to actions required under this title. Such study shall examine the following: "(A) The extent to which liability insurance and other forms of assurance against financial loss are available to local educational agencies and asbestos contractors. "(B) The extent to which the cost of insurance or other forms of assurance against financial loss has increased and the extent to which coverage has become less complete. fin "(C) The extent to which any limitation in the availability of insurance or other forms of assurance against financial loss is the result of factors other than standards of liability in applicable law. "(D) The extent to which the existence of the regulations required by subsections (c) and (d) of section 203 and the accreditation of contractors under section 206 has affected the availability or cost of insurance or other forms of assurance against fin£mcial loss. "(E) The extent to which any limitation on the availability of insurance or other forms of assurance against financial loss is inhibiting inspections for asbestos-containing material or the development or implementation of management plans under this title. sy*» <5^i K. ' t Krur.s