Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 102 Part 3.djvu/954

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PUBLIC LAW 100-000—MMMM. DD, 1988

102 STAT. 2906

PUBLIC LAW 100-578—OCT. 31, 1988 name of such laboratory within 30 days of the action taken, "(v) the accreditation body agrees to notify the Secretary at least 30 days before it changes its standards, and "(vi) if the accreditation body has its approval withdrawn by the Secretary, the body agrees to notify each laboratory accredited by the body of the withdrawal within 10 days of the withdrawal. "(B) CRITERIA AND PROCEDURES.—The Secretary shall promulgate criteria and procedures for approving an accreditation body and for withdrawing such approval if the Secretary determines that the accreditation body does not meet the requirements of subparagraph (A). "(C) EFFECT OF WITHDRAWAL OF APPROVAL.—If the Secretary withdraws the approval of an accreditation body under subparagraph (B), the certificate of any laboratory accredited by the body shall continue in effect for 60 days after the laboratory receives notification of the withdrawal of the approval, except that the Secretary may extend such period for a laboratory if it determines that the laboratory submitted an application for accreditation or a certificate in a timely manner after receipt of the notification of the withdrawal of approval. If an accreditation body withdraws or revokes the accreditation of a laboratory, the certificate of the laboratory shall continue in effect— "(i) for 45 days after the laboratory receives notice of the withdrawal or revocation of the accreditation, or "(ii) until the effective date of any action taken by the Secretary under subsection (i). "(D) EVALUATIONS.—The Secretary shall evaluate annually the performance of each approved accreditation body by— "(i) inspecting under subsection (g) a sufficient number of the laboratories accredited by such body to allow a reasonable estimate of the performance of such body, and "(ii) such other means as the Secretary determines appropriate. "(3) REPORT.—The Secretary shall annually prepare and submit, to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate, a report that describes the results of the evaluation conducted under paragraph (2)(D). "(1) STANDARDS.—

"(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall issue standards to assure consistent performance by laboratories issued a certificate under this section of valid and reliable laboratory examinations and other procedures. Such standards shall require each laboratory issued a certificate under this section— "(A) to maintain a quality assurance and quality control program adequate and appropriate for the validity and reliability of the laboratory examinations and other procedures of the laboratory and to meet requirements relating to the proper collection, transportation, and storage of specimens and the reporting of results.