Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 102 Part 4.djvu/772

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PUBLIC LAW 100-000—MMMM. DD, 1988

102 STAT. 3742

PUBLIC LAW 100-647—NOV. 10, 1988

"(3) DETERMINATION BY COURT.—Within 20 days after a proceeding is commenced under paragraph (1), the court shall determine— "(A) whether or not— "(i) the making of the assessment under section 6851, 6861, or 6862, as the case may be, is reasonable under the circumstances, and "(ii) the amount so assessed or demanded as a result of the action taken under section 6851, 6861, or 6862 is appropriate under the circumstances, or "(B) whether or not the levy described in subsection (a)(D is reasonable under the circumstances. If the court determines that proper service was not made on the United States or on the Secretary, as may be appropriate, within 5 days after the date of the commencement of the proceeding, then the running of the 20-day period set forth in the preceding sentence shall not begin before the day on which proper service was made on the United States or on the Secretary, as may be appropriate. "(4) ORDER OF COURT.—If the court determines that the making of such levy is unreasonable, that the making of such assessment is unreasonable, or that the amount assessed or demanded is inappropriate, then the court may order the Secretary to release such levy, to abate such assessment, to redetermine (in whole or in part) the amount assessed or demanded, or to take such other action as the court finds appropriate." (d) VENUE.—Section 7429(e) of the 1986 Code (relating to venue) is amended to read as follows: "(e) VENUE.— "(1) DISTRICT COURT.—A

civil action in a district court under subsection (b) shall be commenced only in the judicial district described in section 1402(a)(1) or (2) of title 28, United States Code. "(2) TRANSFER OF ACTIONS.—If a civil action is filed under subsection (b) with the Tax Court and such court finds that there is want of jurisdiction because of the jurisdiction provisions of subsection (b)(2), then the Tax Court shall, if such court determines it is in the interest of justice, transfer the civil action to the district court in which the action could have been brought at the time such action was filed. Any civil action so transferred shall proceed as if such action had been filed in the district court to which such action is transferred on the date on which such action was actually filed in the Tax Court from which such action is transferred."

(e) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—

(1) Section 7429(c) of the 1986 Code (relating to extension of 20-day period where taxpayer so requests) and section 7429(f) (relating to finality of determination) are amended by striking out "district" each place it appears. (2) Section 7429(g) of the 1986 Code (relating to burden of proof) is amended— (A) by inserting "the making of a levy described in subsection (a)(l) or after "whether" in paragraph (1), CB) by striking out "TERMINATION" in the heading of paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof "LEVY, TERMINATION,, and