104 STAT. 1226 PUBLIC LAW 101-501—NOV. 3, 1990 staff training, child counseling, and other services necessary to address the problems of children participating in Head Start programs, including children from dysfunctional families, children who experience chronic violence in their communities, and children who experience substance abuse in their families. Grant programs. "(B)(i) Funds reserved under subparagraph (A) for the first and second fiscal years for which funds are so reserved shall be allotted by the Secretary as follows: "(I) 80 percent of such funds shall be allotted among the States in the same proportion as the Secretary allots funds among the States under paragraph (5) for the respective fiscal year. "(11) 20 percent of such funds shall be allotted among the States, and used to make grants to Head Start agencies, at the discretion of the Secretary. "(ii) Funds reserved under subparagraph (A) for any fiscal year subsequent to the second fiscal year for which funds are so reserved shall be allotted by the Secretary among the States in the same proportion as the Secretary allote funds among the States under paragraph (5) for the respective subsequent fiscal year. "(iii) To be expended for the activities specified in subparagraph (A) in the first fiscal and second fiscal years for which funds are required by such subparagraph to be reserved, funds allotted under clause (i)(I) shall be used by the Secretary to make a grant to each Head Start agency that receives a grant from funds allotted under paragraph (5) for such fiscal year, in the amount that bears the same ratio to the amount allotted under clause (i)(1) for such fiscal year for the State in which such agency is located as the number of children participating in the Head Start program of such agency in such fiscal year bears to the number of children participating in all Head Start programs in such State in such fiscal year. "(iv) To be expended for the activities specified in subparagraph (A) in each subsequent fiscal year for which funds are required by such subparagraph to be reserved, funds allotted under clause (ii) shall be used by the Secretary to make grants to Head Start agencies that receive grants from funds allotted under paragraph (5) for such fiscal year, in such amounts as the Secretary considers to be appropriate. The aggregate amount of grants made under this clause to Head Start agencies in a State for a fiscal year may not exceed the amount allotted under clause (ii) for such State for such fiscal year. "(v) If a Head Start agency certifies for such fiscal year to the Secretary that it does not need any funds under subparagraph (A), or does not need part of such funds it would otherwise receive under clause (iii) or (iv), then unneeded funds shall be used by the Secretary to make grants under this subparagraph without regard to such agency. "(vi) Funds received under this subparagraph shall be used to supplement, not to supplant, funds received under paragraphs (2), (4), and (5). Grant programs. "(4)(A)(i) If the amount appropriated under section 639(a) for fiscal year 1991 exceeds the adjusted appropriation, the Secretary shall reserve $30,000,000 for fiscal year 1991, to make grants to Head Start agencies to carry out early childhood intervention programs, to be known as 'Parent-Child Centers', within Head Start programs. " (ii) The Secretary shall reserve $31,200,000 for fiscal year 1992, $32,448,000 for fiscal year 1993, and $33,745,920 for fiscal year 1994
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