PUBLIC LAW 101-513—NOV. 5, 1990 104 STAT. 1997 education and training for any country whose annual per capita GNP exceeds $2,349 unless that country agrees to fund from its own resources the transportation cost and living allowances of its students: Provided further. That not less than $1,000,000 of the funds appropriated under this heading shall be made available for developing, initiating, conducting and evaluating courses and other programs for training foreign civilian and military officials in managing and administering military establishments and budgets, and for training foreign military and civilian officials in creating and maintaining effective military judicial systems and military codes of conduct, including observance of internationaly recognized human rights: Provided further. That none of the funds appropriated under this hearing shall be available for Malaysia, Zaire, Liberia, Sudan, and Somalia: Provided further. That section 541 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended by inserting the 22 USC 2347. following sentence immediately after the first sentence: "Such civilian personnel shall include foreign governmental personnel of ministries other than ministries of defense if the military education and training would (i) contribute to responsible defense resource management, (ii) foster greater respect for and understanding of the principle of civilian control of the military, or (iii) improve military justice systems and procedures in accordance with internationaly recognized human rights." FOREIGN MILITARY FINANCING PROGRAM For expenses necessary for grants to enable the President to carry out the provisions of section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act, $4,663,420,800: Provided, That of the funds appropriated by this paragraph not less than $1,800,000,000 shall be available for grants only for Israel, and not less than $1,300,000,000 shall be available for grants only for Egypt: Provided further. That of the funds appropriated by this paragraph for Israel $1,695,000,000 shall be disbursed within thirty days of enactment of this Act or by October 31, 1990, whichever is later: Provided further. That to the extent that the Government of Israel requests that funds be used for such purposes, grants made available for Israel by this paragraph shall, as agreed by Israel and the United States, be available for advanced fighter aircrgift programs or for other advanced weapons systems, as follows: (1) up to $150,000,000 shall be available for research and development in the United States; and (2) not less than $475,000,000 shall be available for the procurement in Israel of defense articles and defense services, including research and development: Provided further. That funds made available under this heading shall be obligated upon apportionment in accordance with paragraph (5)(C) of title 31, United States Code, section 1501(a), and shall be nonrepayable notwithstanding any requirement in section 23 of the Arms Export Control Act: Provided further. That none of the funds made available under this heading shall be available to finance the procurement of defense articles, defense services, or design and construction services that are not sold by the United States Government under the Arms Export Control Act unless the foreign country proposing to make such procurements has first signed a grant agreement with the United States Government specifying the conditions under which such procurements may be financed with such funds.
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