104 STAT. 2054
PUBLIC LAW 101-513—NOV. 5, 1990
President.
Computer
technology.
International
agreements.
President.
50 USC 1701
note.
ment officials the President determines are assisting, Iraq to improve its rocket technology or chemical, biological, or nuclear weapons capability.
(b) NEGOTIATIONS. —The President is directed to begin immediate
negotiations with those governments with which the United States
has bilateral supercomputer agreements, including the Government
of the United Kingdom and the Government of Japsm, on conditions
restricting the transfer to Iraq of supercomputer or "associated
technology.
SEC. 58«J. REPORTS TO CONGRESS.
(a) STUDY AND REPORT ON THE INTERNATIONAL EXPORT TO IRAQ OF
NUCLEAR, BIOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL, AND BALLISTIC MISSILE TECH-
NOLOGY. —(1) The President shall conduct a study on the sale, export,
and third party transfer or development of nuclear, biological,
chemical, and ballistic missile technology to or with Iraq
including—
(A) an identification of specific countries, as well as companies and individuals, both foreign and domestic, engaged in such
sale or export of, nuclear, biological, chemical, and ballistic
missile technology;
(B) a detailed description and analysis of the international
supply, information, support, and coproduction network,
individual, corporate, and state, responsible for Iraq's current
capability in the area of nuclear, biological, chemical, and
ballistic missile technology; and
(C) a recommendation of standards and procedures against
which to measure and verify a decision of the Government of
Iraq to terminate the development, production, coproduction,
and deplo3mient of nuclear, biological, chemical, and offensive
ballistic missile technology as well as the destruction of all
existing facilities associated with such technologies.
(2) The President shall include in the study required by paragraph
(1) specific recommendations on new mechanisms, to include, but
not be limited to, legal, political, economic and regulatory, whereby
the United States might contribute, in conjunction with its friends,
allies, and the international community, to the msinagement, control, or elimination of the threat of nuclear, biological, chemical, and
ballistic missile proliferation.
(3) Not later than March 30, 1991, the President shall submit to
the Committee on Appropriations and the Committee on Foreign
Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Appropriations and
the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, a
report, in both classified and unclassified form, setting forth the
findings of the study required by paragraph (1) of this subsection.
(b) STUDY AND REPORT ON IRAQ S OFFENSIVE MILITARY CAPABIL-
ITY.—(1) The President shall conduct a study on Iraq's offensive
military capability and its effect on the Middle East balance of
power including an assessment of Iraq's power projection capability,
the prospects for another sustained conflict with Iran, joint Iraqi-
Jordanian military cooperation, the threat Iraq's arms transfer
activities pose to United States allies in the Middle East, and the
extension of Iraq's political-military influence into Africa and Latin
America.
(2) Not later than March 30, 1991, the President shall submit to
the Committee on Appropriations and the Committee on Foreign
Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Appropriations and
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