PUBLIC LAW 103-322—SEPT. 13, 1994 108 STAT. 1825 tion and operation of correctional facilities for the current fiscal year and 5 succeeding fiscal years; "(3) an analysis of any other significant factor affecting the cost of the measure and its impact on the operations of components of the criminal justice system; and "(4) a statement of the methodologies and assumptions utilized in preparing the assessment. "(c) The Attorney General shall prepare and transmit to the Congress, by March 1 of each year, a prison impact assessment reflecting the cumulative effect of all relevant changes in the law taking effect during the preceding calendar year.". (b) TECHNICAL AMENDMENT.—The chapter analysis for chapter 303 is amended by adding at the end the following new item: "4047. Prison impact assessments.". SEC. 20403. SENTENCES TO ACCOUNT FOR COSTS TO THE GOVERN- MENT OF IMPRISONMENT, RELEASE, AND PROBATION. (a) IMPOSITION OF SENTENCE.— Section 3572(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) by redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7) as paragraphs (7) and (8), respectively; and (2) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following new paragraph: (6) the expected costs to the government of any imprisonment, supervised release, or probation component of the sentence;". (b) DUTIES OF THE SENTENCING COMMISSION. —Section 994 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: "(y) The Commission, in promulgating guidelines pursuant to subsection (a)(1), may include, as a component of a fine, the expected costs to the Government of any imprisonment, supervised release, or probation sentence that is orderea.". SEC. 20404. APPLICATION TO PRISONERS TO WfflCH PRIOR LAW 18 U55C 4042 APPLIES. note. In the case of a prisoner convicted of an offense committed prior to November 1, 1987, the reference to supervised release in section 4042(b) of title 18, United States Code, shall be deemed to be a reference to probation or parole. SEC. 20405. CREDITING OF "GOOD TIME". Section 3624 of title 18, United States Code, is amended— (1) by striking "he" each place it appears and inserting "the prisoner"; (2) by striking "his" each place it appears and inserting "the prisoner's"; (3) in subsection (d) by striking "him" and inserting "the prisoner"; and (4) in subsection (b)— (A) in the first sentence by inserting "(other than a prisoner serving a sentence for a crime of violence)" after A prisoner"; and (B) by inserting after the first sentence the following: "A prisoner who is serving a term of imprisonment of more than 1 year for a crime of violence, other than a term of imprisonment for the duration of the prisoner's life, may receive credit toward the service of the prisoner's
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