PUBLIC LAW 103-394—OCT. 22, 1994
108 STAT. 4115
nization case, then after the time for appeal of the order that
issues or affirms the plan—
"(i) the injunction shall be valid and enforceable and may
not be revoked or modified by any court except through appeal
in accordance with paragraph (6);
"(ii) no entity that pursuant to such plan or thereafter
becomes a direct or indirect transferee of, or successor to any
assets of, a debtor or trust that is the subject of the injunction
shall be liable with respect to any claim or demand made
against such entity by reason of its becoming such a transferee
or successor; and
"(iii) no entity that pursuant to such plan or thereafter
makes a loan to such a debtor or trust or to such a successor
or transferee shall, by reason of making the loan, be liable
with respect to any claim or demand made against such entity,
nor shall any pledge of assets made in connection with such
a loan be upset or impaired for that reason;
"(B) Subparagraph (A) shall not be construed to—
"(i) imply that an entity described in subparagraph (A)
(ii) or (iii) would, if this paragraph were not applicable, necessarily be liable to any entity by reason of any of the acts
described in subparagraph (A);
"(ii) relieve any such entity of the duty to comply with,
or of liability under, any Federal or State law regarding the
making of a fraudulent conveyance in a transaction described
in subparagraph (A) (ii) or (iii); or
"(iii) relieve a debtor of the debtor's obligation to comply
with the terms of the plan of reorganization, or affect the
power of the court to exercise its authority under sections
1141 and 1142 to compel the debtor to do so.
"(4)(A)(i) Subject to subparagraph (B), an injunction described
in paragraph (1) shall be valid and enforceable against all entities
that it addresses.
"(ii) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 524(e), such an
injunction may bar any action directed against a third party who
is identifiable from the terms of such injunction (by name or as
part of an identifiable group) and is alleged to be directly or
indirectly liable for the conduct of, claims against, or demands
on the debtor to the extent such alleged liability of such third
party arises by reason of—
"(I) the third party's ownership of a financial interest in
the debtor, a past or present affiliate of the debtor, or a predecessor in interest of the debtor;
"(II) the third party's involvement in the management of
the debtor or a predecessor in interest of the debtor, or service
as an officer, director or employee of the debtor or a related
party;
"(III) the third party's provision of insurance to the debtor
or a related party; or
"(IV) the third party's involvement in a transaction changing the corporate structure, or in a loan or other financial
transaction affecting the financial condition, of the debtor or
a related party, including but not limited to—
"(aa) involvement in providing financing (debt or
equity), or advice to an entity involved in such a transaction; or
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