Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 4.djvu/463

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sage of this act, the Secretary of the Treasury pay to the judge of the orphans’ court of Alexandria county, in the District of Columbia, in quarterly payments, out of any unappropriated money in the treasury, the sum of eight hundred dollars per annum, in lieu of all other compensation for his services as judge of said court.

Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That, from and after the passage of this act, the Secretary of the Treasury pay to the judge of the orphans’ court of Washington county, in the District of Columbia, in quarterly payments, out of any unappropriated money in the treasury, the sum of one thousand dollars per annum, in lieu of all other compensation for his services as judge of said court.

Approved, May 29, 1830.

Statute Ⅰ.



May 29, 1830.

Chap. CLXIII.An Act to protect the surveyors of the public lands of the United States, and to punish persons guilty of interrupting and hindering, by force, surveyors in discharge of their duty.

A misdemeanor to interrupt surveys, &c.Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That any person who shall hereafter, in any manner, by threats or force, interrupt, hinder, or prevent, the surveying of the public lands, of the United States, or of any private land claim, which has, or may be confirmed by the United States, or the authority thereof, by the persons authorized to survey the same, in conformity with the instructions of the commissioner of the general land office, or the principal surveyors in any of the districts, in any state or territory, shall be considered and adjudged to be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction in any district or circuit court of the United States, in any state or territory having jurisdiction of the same, shall be fined a sum not less than fifty dollars,Punishment. nor more than three thousand dollars, and be imprisoned for a period of time, not less than one nor more than three years.

Force to be repelled.Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That, whenever the President of the United States shall be satisfied that forcible opposition has been offered, or will likely be offered, to any surveyor or deputy surveyor, or assistant surveyor, in the discharge of his or their duties, in surveying the public lands of the United States, it shall and may be lawful for the President to order the marshal of the state or district, by himself, or deputy, to attend such surveyor, deputy, or assistant surveyor, with sufficient force to protect such officer in the execution of his duty as surveyor, and to remove force should any be offered.

Approved, May 29, 1830.

Statute Ⅰ.



May 29, 1830.

Chap. CLXXIX.An Act to alter and amend the sixty-fifth article of the first section of an act, entitled “An act for establishing rules and articles for the government of the armies of the United States,” passed the tenth of April, one thousand eight hundred and six.

Act of April 10, 1806, ch. 20.
Courts martial in certain cases to be appointed by President of United States.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That, whenever a general officer commanding an army, or a colonel commanding a separate department, shall be the accuser or prosecutor of any officer in the army of the United States, under his command; the general court-martial for the trial of such officer shall be appointed by the President of the United States.

Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That the proceedings and sentence of the said court shall be sent directly to the Secretary of War, to be by him laid before the President for his confirmation, or approval, or orders in the case.