Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 40 Part 1.djvu/240

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.

TITLE III.

Vessels in foreign commerce.

INJURING VESSELS ENGAGED IN FOREIGN COMMERCE.

Section 1. Punishment for setting fire, etc., to, or cargo, in United States jurisdiction.
Vol. 35, p. 1148.
Whoever shall set fire to an vessel of foreign registry, or an vessel of American registry entitled to engage in commerce with foreign nations, or to any vessel of the United States as defined in section three hundred and ten of the Act of March fourth, nineteen hundred and nine, entitled "An Act to codify, revise, and amend the penal laws of the United States," or to the cargo of the same, or shall tamper with the motive power or instrumentalities of navigation of such vessel, Placing bombs, etc., on board.or shall place bombs or explosives in or upon such vessel, or shall do any other act to or upon such vessel while within the jurisdiction of the United States, or, Endangering American vessel, etc., on high seas.if such vessel is of American registry, while she is on the high sea, with intent to injure or endanger the safety of the vessel or of her cargo, or of persons on board, whether the injury or danger is so intended to take place within the jurisdiction of the United States, or after the vessel shall have departed therefrom; Attempts or conspiracies.or whoever shall attempt or conspire to do any such acts with such intent, shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned not more than twenty years, or both.

TITLE IV.

Interfering with foreign commerce.

INTERFERENCE WITH FOREIGN COMMERCE BY VIOLENT MEANS.

Section 1. Punishment for destroying, etc., articles for export.Whoever, with intent to prevent, interfere with, or obstruct or attempt to prevent, interfere with, or obstruct the exportation to foreign countries of articles from the United States shall injure or destroy, by fire or explosives, such articles or the places where they may be while in such foreign commerce, shall be fined not more than $10,000, or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both.

TITLE V.

Maintenance of neutrality.

ENFORCEMENT OF NEUTRALITY.

Section 1. Clearance or departure withheld from vessel carrying arms, etc., to a belligerent when United States is neutral.
Vol. 38, p. 1226.
During a war in which the United States is a neutral nation, the President, or any person thereunto authorized by him, may withhold clearance from or to any vessel, domestic or foreign, which is required by law to secure clearance before departing from port or from the jurisdiction of the United States, or, by service of formal notice upon the owner, master, or person in command or having charge of any domestic vessel not required by law to secure clearances before so departing, to forbid its departure from port or from the jurisdiction of the United States, whenever there is reasonable cause to believe that any such vessel, domestic or foreign, whether requiring clearance or not, is about to carry fuel, arms, ammunition, men, supplies, dispatches, or information to any warship, tender, or supply ship of a foreign belligerent nation in violation of the laws, treaties, or obligations of the United States under the law of nations; and it shall thereupon be unlawful for such vessel to depart.

Sec. 2. Detention of private warlike vessel to prevent use against friendly nation.During a war in which the United States is a neutral nation, the President, or any person thereunto authorized by him, may detain any armed vessel owned wholly or in part by American citizens, or any vessel, domestic or foreign (other than one which has entered the ports of the United States as a public vessel), which is manifestly built for warlike purposes or has been converted or adapted from a private vessel to one suitable for warlike use, until the owner or