Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 51.djvu/380

This page needs to be proofread.

PROCLAMATIONS, 1937 and each part divided into a number of equal parts according to the class in the above table to which such length belongs. 26. SEC. 2. Then the hold being first sufficiently cleared to admit of the required depths and breadths being properly taken, find the transverse area of the ship at each point of division of the length or each point of division of the parts of the length, as the case may require as follows: Measure the depth at each point of division, from a point at a distance of one-third of the round of the beam below the tonnage deck, or, in the case of a break, below a line stretched in continuation thereof, to the upper side of the floor timber (upper side of the inner plating of the double bottom) at the inside of the limber strake, after deducting the average thickness of the ceiling which is between the bilge planks and the limber strake. 27. In the case of a vessel constructed with longitudinal framing, the depths are to be taken to the upper edge or inner surface of the longitudinal frames, where no double bottoms exist. In the case of a ship constructed with a double bottom, the depth shall be taken to the upper side of the inner plating of the double bottom, and that upper side shall, for the purposes of measurement, be deemed to represent the floor timber of the vessel. This rule for measuring the depth of the hold applies to double-bottom ships having top of double bottom not horizontal. Subject to the provisions of article IV, section 4 of these rules regarding the exemption of double-bottom spaces, if any tank or compartment between the inner and outer plating of the double bottom is used or fitted for the carrying of cargo, the tonnage of the whole of such tank or compartment shall be determined and included in the gross tonnage of the vessel. 28. If the depth at the midship division of the length does not exceed 16 feet, divide each depth into five equal parts; then measure the inside horizontal breadth at each of the four points of division, and also at the upper point of the depth, extending each measurement to the average thickness in that part of the ceiling which is between the points of measurement. Number these breadths from above (i. e ., numbering the upper breadth 1, and so on down to the fifth breadth); multiply the second and fourth by 4, and the third by 2; add these products together, and to the sum add the first breadth and the fifth. Multiply the quantity thus obtained by one-third of the common interval between the breadths, and the product shall be deemed the transverse area of the upper part of the section; then find the area between the fifth and lower point of the depth by dividing the depth between such points into four equal parts, and measure the horizontal breadths at the three points of division and also at the upper and lower points, and proceed as before, and the sum of two parts shall be deemed to be the transverse area; but if the midship depth exceed 16 feet, divide each depth into seven equal parts instead of five, and measure, as before directed, the horizontal breadths at the six points of division, and also at the upper point of the depth; number them from above, as before; multiply the second, fourth, and sixth by 4, and the third and fifth by 2; add these products together, and to the sum add the first breadth and the seventh. Multiply the quantity thus obtained by one-third of the common interval between the breadths, and the product shall be deemed to be the transverse area of the upper part of the section; then find the lower part of the area as before directed, and add the two parts together, and the sum shall be deemed to be the transverse area. 29. This section applies to vessels with double bottoms, the tops of which have a rise from the middle line to each side. In vessels in 379 Vessel constructed with longitudinal framing, etc. Ante, p. 377 . If depth at midship division of length does not exceed 16 feet. Vessels with double bottoms, etc.