54 STAT.] 76Tn CONG. , 3D SESS.-CH. 439--JUNE 28, 1940 SEC. 2. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person- (1) to knowingly or willfully advocate, abet, advise, or teach the tAdvoat'ng ove duty, necessity, desirability, or propriety of overthrowing or ment in Un. . by destroying any government in the United States by force or vio- for ce etc. lence, or by the assassination of any officer of any such government; (2) with the intent to cause the overthrow or destruction of any Distribution, etc., of printed matter ad- government in the United States, to print, publish, edit, issue, cir- vocating such over- culate, sell, distribute, or publicly display any written or printed throw- matter advocating, advising, or teaching the duty, necessity, desir- ability, or propriety of overthrowing or destroying any government in the United States by force or violence; (3) to organize or help to organize any society, group, or assem- Organizng or affim iating with societies, bly of persons who teach, advocate, or encourage the overthrow or etc., advocating such destruction of any government in the United States by force or overthrow. violence; or to be or become a member of, or affiliate with, any such society, group, or assembly of persons, knowing the purposes thereof. (b) For the purposes of this section, the term "government in the "Oovernmentinthe g mUnited States" de- United States" means the Government of the United States, the fined. government of any State, Territory, or possession of the United States, the government of the District of Columbia, or the govern- ment of any political subdivision of any of them. SEC. 3. It shall be unlawful for any person to attempt to commit, Attempting, etc. to or to conspire to commit, any of the acts prohibited by the provisions hibited acts. of this title. SEC. 4 . Any written or printed matter of the character described in deprvited, etorbid section 1 or section 2 of this Act, which is intended for use in viola- matterd search tion of this Act, may be taken from any house or other place in which arrant. it may be found, or from any person m whose possession it may be, under a search warrant issued pursuant to the provisions of title XI of the Act entitled "An Act to punish acts of interference with the foreign relations, the neutrality and the foreign commerce of the United States, to punish espionage, and better to enforce the criminal laws of the United States, and for other purposes", approved June 15, 1917 (40 Stat. 228; U. S. C., title 18, ch. 18). SEC. 5. (a) Any person who violates any of the provisions of this Pnaty. title shall, upon conviction thereof, be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than ten years, or both.ct nu (b) No person convicted of violating any of the provisions of this emrployment onfcn- title shall, during the five years next following his conviction, be victed person. eligible for employment by the United States, or by any department or agency thereof (including any corporation the stock of which is wholly owned by the United States). TITLE II SEO. 20. Section 19 of the Immigration Act of February 5, 1917 (39 Stat. 889; U. S. C ., title 8 sec. 155) as amended, is amended by inserting, after "SEC. 19.", the letter "(a)", and by adding at the end of such section the following new subsections: "(b) Any alien of any of the classes specified in this subsection, in addition to aliens who are deportable under other provisions of law, shall, upon warrant of the Attorney General, be taken into custody and deported: "(1) Any alien who, at any time within five years after entry, shall have, knowingly and for gain, encouraged, induced, assisted, abetted, or aided any other alien to enter or to try to enter the United States in violation of law. Immigration Act of 1917, amendment. Deportation ofaddi- tional classes of aliens. Aliens assisting, etc., in illegal entry of other aliens. 671
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