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P U B L I C LAW 3 1 3 - A P R. 14, 1952

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[66 S T A T.

the use of property held under said Act of October 14, 1940, continue to exist until and including June 1, 1952. (18) Act of December 2, 1942 (ch. 668, titles I and II, 56 Stat. 1028), as amended (42 U.S.C. 1701-1706, 1711-1717). The following terms, as used therein, and the terms "allies" and "war effort", as used in the statutory provisions referred to in section 101(a)(1) thereof (42 U. S. C. 1701 (a)(1)), shall be construed as follows: The term "enemy" shall include any nation, government, or force engaged in armed conflict with (i) the armed forces of the United States or any ally or (ii) persons covered by said titles I and II. The term "allies" shall include any nation, government, or force associated with the United States in defense activities. The terms "national war effort" and "war effort" shall include national defense. The term "war activities" shall include activities directly related to military operations. (19) The paragraph designated " (2) " which was inserted into the Act of March 3, 1909 (ch. 255, 35 Stat. 753), by the Act of April 9, 1943 (ch. 39, 57 Stat. 60; 34 U.S.C. 533). (20) Act of October 25, 1943 (ch. 276, 57 Stat. 575), as amended by section 2 of the Act of April 9, 1946 (ch. 121,60 Stat. 87; 38 U.S.C. 11a note). . (21) Act of December 23, 1944 (ch. 716, 58 Stat. 921; 50 U.S.C. ' App. 1705 and note, 1706, 1707). (22) Act of July 28, 1945 (ch. 328, sec. 5 (b), 59 Stat. 505; 5 U.S.C. 801); and the term "enemy" as used therein shall include any nation, government, or force engaged in armed conflict with (i) the Armed Forces of the United States or of any nation, government, or force associated with the United States in defense activities or (ii) persons covered by said statutory provision. (23) Act of June 27, 1942 (ch. 453, 56 Stat. 461; 50 U.S.C. App. 801,802). (24) Act of December 22, 1942 (ch. 803, 56 Stat. 1071; 48 U.S.C. 610 note). (25) Act of October 17, 1942 (ch. 615, secs. 1-4, 56 Stat. 796; 36 U.S.C. 179-182). (26) Act of October 17, 1940 (ch. 888, sec. 512, 54 Stat. 1190), as amended (50 U.S.C. App. 572); and this provision shall be applicable also to citizens of the United States who serve on or before July 1, 1952, with the forces of any nation that is participating with the United States in any armed conflict in which the United States may be engaged. (27) Act of July 15, 1949 (ch. 338, title V, sec. 507, 63 Stat. 436; 42 U.S.C. 1477). (28) Act of October 14, 1940 (ch. 862, title V, sec. 503), as added by the Act of June 23, 1945 (ch. 192, 59 Stat. 260; 42 U.S.C. 1573). (29) Act of September 27, 1944 (ch. 421, 58 Stat. 747), as amended ( 4 3 U.S.C. 279-284). (30) Act of December 21, 1928 (ch. 42, sec. 9, 45 Stat. 1063), as amended (43 U.S.C. 6l7h). (31) Act of July 22, 1937 (ch. 517, sec. 1, 50 Stat. 522), as amended ( 7 U.S.C. 1001). (32) Act of April 24, 1912 (ch. 90, secs. 1 and 2, 37 Stat. 90, 91), as amended (36 U.S.C. 10, 11). (33) The eighth paragraph (designated "Military traffic in time of war") of section 6 of the Act of February 4, 1887, chapter 104, as that section was amended by section 2 of the Act of June 29, 1906 (ch. 3591, 34 Stat. 586; lOU.S.C. 1362and49 U.S.C. 6 (8)). (34) The first complete sentence (designated "Transportation of ' _, troops, and so forth, exclusive control of systems in time of war") at