Page:United States Statutes at Large Volume 68A.djvu/773

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CH. 61—INFORMATION AND RETURNS

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section 881 may be exempted from the requirement of making returns under this section. (b)

R E T U R N S M A D E BY FIDUCIARIES AND R E C E IV E R S —

(1) R E T U R N S OF DECEDENTS.—If an individual is deceased, the return of such individual required under subsection (a) shall be made by his executor, administrator, or other person charged with the property of such decedent. (2) PERSONS UNDER A DISABILITY.—If an individual is unable to make a return required under subsection (a) or section 6015(a), the return of such individual shall be made by a duly authorized agent, his committee, guardian, fiduciary or other person charged with the care of the person or property of such individual. The preceding sentence shall not apply in the case of a receiver appointed by authority of law in possession of only a part of the property of an individual. (3) RECEIVERS, TRUSTEES AND ASSIGNEES FOR CORPORATIONS.—

In a-case where a receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, or assignee, by order of a court of competent jurisdiction, by operation of law or otherwise, has possession of or holds title to all or substantially all the property or business of a corporation, whether or not such property or business is being operated, such receiver, trustee, or assignee shall make the return of income for such corporation in the same manner and form as corporations are required to make such returns. (4) R E T U R N S OF ESTATES AND TRUSTS.—Returns of an estate or a trust shall be made by the fiduciary thereof. (5) JOINT FIDUCIARIES.—Under such regulations as the Secretary or his delegate may prescribe, a return made by one of two or more joint fiduciaries shall be sufficient compliance with the requirements of this section. A return made pursuant to this paragraph shall contain a statement that the fiduciary has sufficient knowledge of the affairs of the person for whom the return is made to enable him to make the return, and that the return is, to the best of his knowledge and belief, true and correct. (c)

CONSOLIDATED R E T U R N S. —

For provisions relating to consolidated returns by affiliated corporations, see chapter 6. SEC. 6013. JOINT RETURNS OF INCOME TAX BY HUSBAND AND WIFE. (a) JOINT R E T U R N S. — A husband and wife may make a single return jointly of income taxes under subtitle A, even though one of the spouses has neither gross income nor deductions, except as provided below: (1) no joint return shall be made if either the husband or wife at*any time during the taxable year is a nonresident alien; (2) no joint return shall be made if the husband and wife have different taxable years; except that if such taxable years begin on the same day and end on different days because of the death of either or both, then the joint return may be made with respect to the taxable year of each. The above exception shall not apply if the surviving spouse remarries before the close of his taxable year, nor if the taxable year of either spouse is a fractional part of a year under section 443(a)(1); § 6013(a)(2)