84 STAT. ]
PUBLIC LAW 91-447-OCT. 14, 1970
919
(b) Subsections (g), (h), and (i) of such section are redesignated as ^^ ^^^^-^^^'^ subsections (i), (j), and (k), respectively, and the following new subsections (g) and (h) are inserted before subsection (i) as redesignated by this subsection: " (g) DISCRETIONARY APPOINTMENTS.—Any person subject to revocation of parole, in custody as a material witness, or seeking relief under section 2241, 2254, or 2255 of title 28 or section 4245 of title 18 may be ^^2 Stat. 964; furnished representation pursuant to the plan whenever the United go stat'. 311'. iios. States magistrate or the court determines that the interests of justice 63 Stat. 687. so require and such person is financially unable to obtain representation. Payment for such representation may be as provided in subsections (d) and (e). "(h)
DEFENDER ORGANIZATION.—
"(1) QUALIFICATIONS.—A district or a part of a district in which at least two hundred persons annually require the appointment of counsel may establish a defender organization as provided for either under subparagraphs (A) or (B) of paragraph (2) of this subsection or both. Two adjacent districts or parts of districts may aggregate the number of persons re(j[uired to be represented to establish eligibility for a defender organization to serve both areas. In the event that adjacent districts or parts of districts are located in different circuits, the plan for furnishing representation shall be approved by the judicial council of each circuit. "(2)
TYPES or DEFENDER ORGANIZATIONS.— FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER ORGANIZATION.—A
"(A) Federal Public Defender Organization shall consist of one or more full-time salaried attorneys. An organization for a district or part of a district or two adjacent districts or parts of districts shall be supervised by a Federal Public Defender appointed by the judicial council of the circuit, without regard to the provisions of title 5 governing appointments in the competitive service, after considering recommendations from the district court or courts to be served. Nothing containeid herein shall be deemed to authorize more than one Federal Public Defender within a single judicial district. The Federal Public Defender shall be appointed for a term of four years, unless sooner removed by the ju!dicial council of the circuit for incompetency, misconduct in office, or neglect of duty. The compensation of the Federal Public Defender shall be fixed by the judicial council of the circuit at a rate not to exceed the compensation received by the United States attorney for the district where representation is furnished or, if two districts or parts of districts are involved, the compensation of the higher paid United States attorney of the districts. The Federal Public Defender may appoint, without regard to the provisions of title 5 governing appointments in the competitive service, full-time attorneys in such number as may be approved by the Judicial Council of the Circuit and other personnel in such number as may be approved by the Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts. Compensation paid to such attorneys and other personnel of the organization shall be fixed by the Federal Public Defender at a rate not to exceed that paid to attorneys and other personnel of similar qualifications and experience in the Office of the United States attorney in the district where representation is furnished or, if two districts or parts of districts are involved, the higher compensation aid to persons of similar c[ualifications and experience in the districts, either the Federal Public Defender nor any attorney so appointed by him may engage in the private practice of law. Each organization shall submit to the Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts, at the time and in the form prescribed by him, reports of its activities and financial position and its proposed budget. The Director of the Administrative Office shall submit, similarly as under
S
47-348 O - 72 - 62 (Pt. 1)
so Stat. 378. 5 USC 101 "" et seq.
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