PUBLIC LAW 97-424—JAN. 6, 1983 of projects required under subsection (e)(2) of this section and the planning process required under section 8. "(3) The Secretary may make appropriate adjustments in the amount of annual grants in accordance with the Secretary's findings under this subsection, and may reduce or withdraw such assistance or take other action as appropriate in accordance with the Secretary's review, evaluation, and audits under this subsection. (4) No grant shall be made under this section to any recipient in any fiscal year unless the Secretary has accepted a certification for such fiscal year submitted by such person pursuant to subsection (e) of this section. "(h) The provisions of section 1001 of title 18, United States Code, apply to any certification or submission under this section. In addition, if any false or fraudulent statement or related act within the meaning of section 1001 of title 18, United States Code, is made in connection with a certification of submission under this subsection, the Secretary may terminate and seek appropriate reimbursement of the affected grant or grants directly or by offsetting funds available under this subsection. "(i) A recipient may request the Secretary to approve its procurement system. If, after consultation with the Office of Federal Procurement Policy, the Secretary finds that such system provides for competitive procurement, the Secretary shall approve such system for use for all procurements financed under this section. Such approval shall be binding until withdrawn. A certification from the recipient under subsection (e)(3)(E) is still required. "(j) Grants under this section shall be available to finance the planning, acquisition, construction, improvement, and operating costs of facilities, equipment, and associated capital maintenance items for use, by operation or lease or otherwise, in mass transportation service, including the renovation and improvement of a historic transportation facility with related private investment. As used in this section, the term 'associated capital maintenance items' means any equipment and materials each of which costs no less than 1 per centum of the current fair market value of rolling stock comparable to the rolling stock for which the equipment and materials are to be used. "(k)(l) The Federal grant for any construction project (including capital maintenance items) under this section shall not exceed 80 per centum of the net project cost of such project. The Federal grant for any project for operating expenses shall not exceed 50 per centum of the net project cost of such project. The remainder shall be provided in cash from sources other than Federal funds or revenues from the operation of public mass transportation systems. Any public or private transit system funds so provided shall be solely from undistributed cash surpluses, replacement or depreciation funds or reserves available in cash, or new capital. "(2) The amount of funds apportioned under this section which may be used for operating assistance shall not exceed 80 per centum of the amount of funds apportioned in fiscal year 1982 under paragraphs dXA), (2)(A), and (3)(A) of section 5(a) of this Act to an urbanized area with a population of 1,000,000 or more, 90 per centum of funds so apportioned to an urbanized area with a population of 200,000 or more and less than 1,000,000 population; and 95 per centum of funds so apportioned to an urbanized area of less than 200,000 population. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, an urbanized area that became an urbanized area for the first time
96 STAT. 214^ 49 USC 1607.
False or fraudulent statements.
Grants.
"Associated capital maintenance items."
Federal grant.
49 USC 1604.
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