ents of food in order to obtain an opportunity for his spies to examine the camp.[1]
The Indians advanced in several columns up the sides of the hill, and, despite the resistance offered, pressed onward into the very camp, but were soon obliged to yield before murderous bullets and cutting blades. Cortés allowed the Indians to become tired and discouraged with repeated charges, and then with a ringing "Santiago!" the Spaniards, followed by the allies, sallied forth,[2] driving them in confusion to the plain, where the cavalry followed up the advantage, leaving bloody paths in all directions. Checked and reinforced by the reserve, the enemy turned with fresh courage on their pursuers. The shock was overwhelming. The tired Castilians yielded; their ranks were broken, and all seemed lost. Even Cortés was seized with a terrible misgiving, but it was only for a moment. Leading the cavalry to the rescue, he raised his voice above the din of battle, and called on all to rally. Nerved by his words and deeds, the men plied lustily their swords, and, driving back the enemy, formed anew. "So ably and valiantly fought the horsemen," writes Bernal Diaz, "that next to God who protected us, they proved our strength." Following up their advantage, the Spaniards hewed down the enemy in great numbers.
Victory might yet have turned against them but for a quarrel between Xicotencatl and another cap-
- ↑ Bernal Diaz states that they did not wait for the enemy to attack, but riarched forth and met them one eighth of a league from camp. Hist. Verdad., 45. But Cortés says distinctly, 'Otro dia en amaneciendo dan sobre nuestro real mas de ciento y cuarenta y nueve mil hombres.' Cartas, 62. Gomara and Herrera also allow Indians to attack the camp first. Cortés is too fond of announcing when he takes the initiative to have failed to say so had he done it in this case.
- ↑ He was detected in this trick afterward. 'Lo qual fue gran refrigerio y socorro para la necesidad que tenian.' Gomara, Hist. Mex., 76. Oviedo increases the gift to 700 baskets. iii. 495. Gomara proceeds to relate that in sign of contempt for the small number of the enemy, whom it could be no honor for his large army to overcome, Xicotencatl detached 2000 warriors — 290 says Oviedo — to seize and bring him the strangers bound. They attacked, and were routed with an almost total destruction of their number. 'No escapo hombre dellos, sino los q͏̄ acertaron el passo de la barranca. loc. cit. 76.
