Page:Vol 1 History of Mexico by H H Bancroft.djvu/805

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MASSACRE UPON MASSACRE.
685

the besieged, there to catch the king and nobles with their gold and jewels. Of a truth Cortés does not wish to kill the miserable remnant of this so lately proud race — particularly if thereby he loses the encaged treasure. So he again appeals to them, and the Cihuacoatl,[1] chief adviser of the emperor, appears and is treated with great courtesy. After a time he takes his departure, then for the first time declaring that Quauhtemotzin will on no account present himself. "Return then," exclaims Cortés in ill-suppressed anger, "and prepare for death, invoked, not by high and holy purpose, but by obstinate timidity!"[2]

Five hours are thus gained by the wily monarch for the escape of the women and children, who pour out in swarms, the fainting supported by the feeble, all emaciated and haggard, and many marked by wounds or disease. Seeing which the allies pounce upon them, all stricken and defenceless as they are, and murder them, to the number of fifteen thousand. And the same number perish in the fall of broken bridges, in the choked canals, and from the tread of their fellow fugitives. How glorious is war! How noble the vocation! How truly great the hero of such hellish deeds! Blush, oh sun! for making such tomorrows; for lending thy light to human intelligence by which to do such diabolical wickedness!

Observing no signs of surrender, Cortés opened fire with his cannon and gave the signal of attack. Another massacre followed, the Mexicans displaying the same apathy and sullen indifference to death as on other late occasions. At some points, however, large bodies surrendered, and the remaining Mexican

    embarcaban para Atzlapotzalco,' adds Bustamante. Ixtlilxochitl, Hor. Crueldades, 50.

  1. Chimalpain calls him Tlacotzin, afterward baptized as Juan Velasquez. Hist. Conq., i. 71. Ciguacoacin, y era el Capitan y gobernador de todos cllos, é por su consejo se seguian todas las cosas de la guerra,' says Cortés, Cartas, 255.
  2. 'Porque les queria combatir y acabar de matar.' Cartas, 256. Pues eran barbaros, que no queria dexar hombre vivo, q͏̄ se fuessen.' Herrera, dec. iii. lib. ii. cap vii.