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SALAZAR’S USURPATION AND OVERTHROW.

ing Salazar. "Seize him, for you cannot afford to be traitors to your king!" "Be still, or I will fire!" shouted the other, at the same time taking up a match. No less resolute, Tapia gave the signal for attack, whereupon his opponent applied the match, calling on all to rally round him. The men of Cortés had watched the movement, and had opened a path along the range of the cannon, so that the ball sped harmless into the church wall. The next moment they rushed forward amidst ringing cheers. Little resistance was offered, for no sooner had the wavering supporters of the usurper observed the number and determination of the assailants than they threw their arms right and left and turned to escape, a large proportion joining the opposite party. Among the first to desert was Guzman, captain of the artillery, whose example was followed by some other leading men, hitherto vying with one another for the favors of their chief, now jostling at the windows for an exit, or scrambling for the roof. Only about a dozen followers remained true, with whom Salazar retired to a less exposed position, only to delay for a brief moment the inevitable capture, yet not till Tapia had received a sharp reminder in the form of a stone-throw, which knocked him down, though not permanently injuring him.[1]

The feeling against the resolute captive was intense, and but for the protection afforded him by the new governors and leaders he would have been killed. There was no restriction as to abuse, however, which flowed in endless tirade as he was led through the streets by a chain. Nor did it stop with that day, for he was not conducted to the regular prison, but was placed in a cage of strong timbers, under two keys and

  1. Bernal Diaz names a few of those who remained with Salazar. He assumes that Salazar was seized before he could fire the gun. Hist. Verdad., 214. Zamárraga implies a considerable resistance, by saying that the adherents of Cortés had to force an entrance with artillery. Pacheco and Cárdenas, Col. Doc., xiii. 114. During the parley, or immediately before, Guzman withdrew his artillery into the building to prevent its capture. Herrera, loc. cit.; Oviedo, iii. 518, 524; Cortés, Residencia, 1. 171.