The following governor, Antonio de la Iseca y Alvarado, an old inhabitant of Mérida, was removed through the intrigues of his enemies on the 20th of February, 1679, by the oidor Juan de Aréchiga, sent by the audiencia of Mexico. He was reinstated, however, one year later, and remained in undisturbed possession till 1683,[1] when on July 14th Juan Bruno Tello de Guzman succeeded him. The administration of this governor is marked in the annals of Yucatan by the frequent invasions of pirates, who, owing to the pusillanimity of Tello, met with little resistance. To check such raids the fortification of Campeche was resolved upon, but it was only under the rule of his successor, Juan José de la Bárcena,[2] an experienced soldier and energetic man, that any considerable progress was made with the works.[3]
The rule of the last two governors, who at the close of the seventeenth century administered the affairs of the province, is noteworthy for the internal dissensions which prevailed. On August 20, 1693, Roque de Soberanis y Centeno, a man rather young for such high position, was intrusted with the reins of power.[4] Mainly through lack of experience he made, within a short time, a number of enemies, in whose ranks appeared also the bishop of Yucatan, Juan Cano y Sandoval.[5] The dispute became so fierce that Soberanis was excommunicated in July 1694, and upon complaints laid before the audiencia
- ↑ In 1682 a conflagration destroyed half of the town of Campeche. Robles, Diario, i. 343.
- ↑ Castillo, Dicc. Hist. Yuc., 89-91. Robles, Diario, i. 399, calls him Barrera. He ruled from July 25, 1688, till August 20, 1693.
- ↑ Details are given in Castillo, loc. cit. The total cost of the fortification of Campeche, derived from contributions by the crown and the inhabitants, and from certain imposts, amounted to more than 200,000 pesos. In February, 1690, the first pieces of heavy artillery ever seen in the province were landed at the town.
- ↑ He owed his appointment to his descent from one of the wealthiest and most influential families of Cádiz.
- ↑ Biographers of the bishop, who was a native of Mexico, speak of him in very favorable terms. See Registro Yuc., ii. 278-81; Castillo, Dicc. Hist. Yuc., 145; Concilios Prov., 1556-65, 359-60; Figueroa, Vindicias, MS., 70; Robles, Diario, i. 355, 360, 375.
