in full possession of the views and policy of the government in regard to future operations.
On the 26th of April he had called on the governors of Louisiana and Texas for a force each of four regiments, General Gaines at New Orleans being desired by him to assist in organizing them. The news of Thornton's disaster had been just received, and exaggerated conclusions were drawn. The army was believed to be in extreme peril, and much alarm was felt. Gaines, a veteran of the war of 1812, patriotic and fervent, adopted a course which, apart from the embarrassment in which it involved affairs, is comical. His enthusiasm, thoroughly aroused, ran away with his judgment. The old soldier completely lost his head. Without a shadow of authority he called for six-month volunteers, in numbers greatly in excess of Taylor's requisition. In the existing excitement his calls were quickly responded to, and regiment after regiment, ill conditioned, was hurried off to the seat of war.[1] He extended his calls for volunteers to other states, proceeded to make appointments of officers, and, in fact, seemed about to raise an army on his own account, without a thought as to what might be the government's intentions. The secretary of war, by despatch of May 28th, sharply directed Gaines to discontinue his independent action, and confine himself to carrying out the orders and views of the president so far as they had been communicated to him. But Gaines could not stop[2], and to prevent further mischief, he was relieved of his command and ordered to Washington. Brevet Brigadier-general George M. Brooke was assigned to the command of the western division.
But the mischief was done. The volunteers, all of whom Gaines had mustered into service for six
- ↑ See his letter to Marcy of May 11, 1846, in U. S. Govt Doc., Cong 29, Ses. 1, Sen. 378, p. 51.
- ↑ Id., p. 60-1. The reader is referred to this document, which contains official correspondence on this matter, and to General Taylor's despatches in U. S. Govt Doc., Cong. 30, Ses. 1, H. Ex. 60, pp. 299, 305-6.
