The fables of Aesop by William Caxton (Jacobs)/Vol. II/Liber Quartus/Fable 8

The subtyl historyes and fables of Esope, Liber Quartus (1484)
by William Caxton
Fable 8: The lyar Man and the Man of trouthe
3810133The subtyl historyes and fables of Esope, Liber Quartus — Fable 8: The lyar Man and the Man of troutheWilliam Caxton

IN tyme passed men preysyd more the folke full of lesynges and falshede than the man full of trouthe / the whiche thynge regneth gretely vnto this daye / As we may see by this prelent fable / Of the man of trouthe and of the man lyar / whiche went to gyder thorugh the countrey / And so longe they wente to gyder by theyr journeyes / that they came in to the prouynce of the apes / And the kynge of thapes made them bothe to be taken and brought before hym  And he beynge in his Royal mageste / where as he satte lyke an Emperour / and alle his Apes aboute hym / as the subgets ben aboute theyr lord / wold haue demaunded / and in dede he demaunded of the lyer / who am I / And the lesynge maker and flaterer sayd to hym / thow arte emperour and kynge / the fayrest creature that is on earthe /  ¶ And after the kynge demaunded of hym ageyne / who ben these whiche ben al aboute me / And the lyar ansuerd / Syre they ben thy knyghtes & your subgettes for to kepe your persone / and your Royalme / And thenne the kynge sayd thow arte a good man / I wylle that thow be my grete styward of my houshold / and that euery one here to the honour and reuerence / And whan the man of trouthe herd alle this he sayd to hym self / yf this man for to haue made lesynges is soo gretely enhaunced / thenne by gretter rayson / I shalle be more worshipped and enhaunced / yf I saye trouthe /¶ And after the kynge wold aske the trewe man / and demaunded of hym / who am I / and alle that ben aboute me / And thenne the man of trouthe ansuerd thus to hym / thow arte an ape and a beste ryght abhomynable / And alle they whiche ben aboute the are lyke and semblable to the /¶ The kynge thenne commaunded that he shold be broken and toren with teeth and clawes and put alle in to pycees / And therfore it happeth ofte that the lyers and flaterers ben enhaunced[errata 1] / and the men of trouthe ben set alowe and put aback / For oftyme for to saye trouthe men lese theyre lyues / the whiche thynge is ageynst Iustyce and equyte



  1. Original: enhauced was amended to enhaunced: detail