An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, S (1891)
by Friedrich Kluge, translated by John Francis Davis
Stirn
Friedrich Kluge2510215An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, S — Stirn1891John Francis Davis

Stirn, f., ‘forehead, brow,’ from the equiv. MidHG. stirne, OHG. stirna (for *sternja), f.; a specifically HG. word (yet also in AS. steornêde, ‘frontosus’?), for which Du. voorhoofd, AS. foranheáfod, E. forehead (OIc. enne, Goth. *anþi, OHG. ęndi, equiv. to Lat. antiae), occur. In Bav., Hirn is generally used instead of Stirn. The form *sternjô- has been connected with Gr. στέρνον, ‘breast,’ while ‘broad’ is assumed to be the intermediate idea, which is deduced from the root ster, in Lat. sternere and Gr. στρώννυμι, ‘to spread out’; comp. OSlov. strana, ‘district.’