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| B.C. | |
| Antiochus Epiphanes takes the city without siege, | 170. |
| Antiochus Eupator takes the city, | 163. |
| Jonathan builds a new wall, | 143. |
| Simon takes the Akra citadel, | 139. |
| Antiochus Sidetes besieges Jerusalem, | 134. |
| Aretas, the Arab, besieges the city, | 65. |
| Pompey takes the city, | 63. |
| Antipater rebuilds the walls, | 58. |
| Herod and Sosius take Jerusalem, | 37. |
| A.D. | |
| Agrippa builds the third wall, | 43. |
| Cestius Gallus attacks Jerusalem, | 66. |
| Titus takes Jerusalem (fifteenth siege) and utterly destroys it, | 70. |
| Bar Cocheba revolts, | 132. |
| Bar Cocheba is expelled, | 135. |
| Rufus ploughs the temple site, | 135. |
| Hadrian founds Ælia Capitolina, | 136. |
| The Jews revolt and are excluded from the city, | 339. |
| Eudoxia rebuilds the walls, | 450. |
| Chosroes II. takes Jerusalem, | 614. |
| Omar the Caliph takes the city, | 637. |
| Caliph Moez takes possession of the city, | 969. |
| Turkomans expel Egyptians from the city, | 1094. |
| The Egyptians retake Jerusalem, | 1098. |
| Crusaders take Jerusalem (nineteenth siege), | 1099. |
| Walls of Jerusalem repaired, | 1178. |
| Saladin takes Jerusalem (twentieth siege), | 1187. |
| Saladin repairs the walls of the city, | 1192. |
| Melek el Muazzam dismantles the walls, | 1192. |
| Frederic II. rebuilds the walls, | 1229. |
| Daud, Emir of Kerak, destroys the walls, | 1239. |
| Christians obtain Jerusalem by treaty, | 1243. |
| Soliman the Magnificent builds walls, | 1542. |
