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EGYPT AND THE BIBLE
17

Table of the Egyptian Dynasties—continued.

Dynasty. Capital. Modern Name. Approximate
Date, according
to
ariette.
Approximate
Date, according
to
Wiedemann.
The Middle Empire.
XII. Diospolitan Thebes Luxor, &c. 2851 3450
XIII. Diospolitan Thebes Luxor &c., . . . 3250
XIV. Xoite Xois Sakha 2398 2800
The Shepherd Kings.
XV. Hyksos Tanis (Zoan) San 2214 2325
XVI.
Hyksos Tanis San . . . 2050
Diospolitan Thebes Luxor, &c. . . . . . .
XVII.
Hyksos Tanis San . . . 1800
Diospolitan Thebes Luxor, &c. . . . . . .
The New Empire.
XVIII. Diospolitan Thebes Luxor, &c. 1700 1750
XIX. Diospolitan Thebes Luxor, &c. 1400 1490
XX. Diospolitan Thebes Luxor, &c. 1200 1280
XXI. Tanite Tanis San 1100 1100
XXII. Bubastite Bubastis Tel Bast 960 975
XXIII. Tanite Tanis San 766 810
XXIV. Saite Sais Sa el-Hagar 753 720
XXV. Ethiopian Napata Mount Barkal 700 715
XXVI. Sait Sais Sa el-Hagar 666 664
XXVII. Persian Persepolis . . . 527 525
XXVIII. Saite Sais Sa el-Hagar . . . 415
XXIX. Mendesian Mendes Eshmun er-Român 399 408
XXX. Sebennyte Sebennytos Semenhûd 378 387

In the time of Moses the Egyptian power had already passed its zenith and begun to decay. There had been an Old Empire, with the City of This for its first capital and Menes as its first king. Dynasty had succeeded dynasty, during perhaps two thousand years, and the capital had been changed several times, when the Middle Empire came in, and the kings ruled from Thebes and afterwards from Xois. There had now been fourteen