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Index. 811 Sforza, Francesco, Duke of Milan, 105, 106, 109, 486 Bforza, Galeazzo Maria, Duke of Milan, 106 Sforza, Gian Galeazzo, Duke of Milan, 106, 113 Sforza, Giovanni, Lord of Pesaro, 234 Sforza, Ludovico, Duke of Milan, 106 sqq., 115, 122, 177, 228, 232, 236, 238, 245, 308 Sforza, Massimiliano, Duke of Milan, 138, 251, 486 Sheikh-ul-Islam, the, 101 Shiites, the, 90 Ship of Fools, the, 683 Sickingen, Franz von, 321, 322 Siculus, Marineus, 379, 381 Sidon, fall of, 254 Sierra Parda, 17 Sigismund, Archduke of Tyrol, 294 sqq., 632, 689 Sigismund, Emperor, 289 sqq., 424 Sigismund I, King of Poland, 343, 345 Silesia, 329, 331 Silvestro, Fra, 169, 182 Siranel, Lambert, 465, 466 Simonetta, Cicco, 106 Sinigaglia, capture of, 240 Sinope, surrender of, to the Turks, 285 Sintius (Sintheim), Johannes, 436 Sipahis, the, 99 Six Beans, the, at Florence, 161 Sixtus IV, Pope (Francesco della Eovere), 80, 108, 221, 237 sq., 268 sq., 359, 337, 560, 650, chap, xix, passim Sixtus of Siena, his Bibliotheca Sancta, 611 Slavonic kingdoms, chap, x, passim Smith, Sir Thomas, 580, 581 Soderini, Cardinal, 150 Soderini, Paol' Antonio, 156, 160, 169 Soderini, Piero, 161, 190, 196 Solis, Juan Diaz de, 36 Solyman (Sulayman) the Magnificent, Sultan of Turkey, 92 sqq., 337 Soto, Hernan de, 54 Sousa, Martini Affonso de, 49 South America, 34 South Carolina, 50 Spain, chap, xi, passim ; and France, at war, 125; Jews and Saracens in, 360, 861 ; Renaissance in, 578 ; the accumu- lation of treasure in, and its results, 518 sqq. Spanish-American Empire, 38, 40 Sporades, the, 255 St Angelo, Castle of, 233, 242 St Aubin, battle of, 466 St Augustine, 535 St Bartholomew, Massacre of, 56 St Benedict, 534 St Boniface, 534 St Brandan, 50 St Columba, 535 St Columbanus, 535 St Denis, Greek learning at, 583 St Dominic, Order of, 145, 149 St George, Knights of, 292 St Honoratus, 534 St Jean Pied-de-Port, siege of, 369 St John, Knights of, 84, 86, 224 St John's River ("River of May"), 55 St Lawrence, Gulf of the, 44 St Louis, Pragmatic Sanction of, 386 St Maur des Fosses, treaty of, 389 St Paul's School, the New Learning at, 582 St Pol, Louis de, 415 St Venceslas, treaty of, 338 Stanley, Sir William, 468, 469 Star Chamber, Court of, 465 Staupitz, Johann von, 682 Stephen the Great, King of Moldavia, 83, 84 Stephen Thomas, King of Bosnia, 71, 72, 73 Strozzi, Carlo, 176 Stuniga, Lope de, 379 Suffolk, Charles Brandon, Duke of, 484 Suffolk, Earl of (Edmund de la Pole), 452, 474, 475, 481 Sulayman, Sultan: see Solyman Sulayman, Pasha, of Rumelia, 80, 83 Sully, Maximilian, Duke of, 525, 526 Sulzbach, 315 Sunnites, the, 90 Surrey, Thomas Howard, Earl of (after- wards Duke of Norfolk), 471, 482 Swabian League, the, 292, 296, 307, 321 Sweating Sickness, the (1485), 488 Swiss Confederacy, the, 293, 307 Swiss League, the, 142; "Old League," 295 Swiss, the, and Pope Julius II, 135 Sylvester II, Pope (Gerbert), 536 Synods, Diocesan and Provincial, 629, 630 Syria, Ottoman conquest of, 91 Szabacs, fall of, 81, 93 Szakmary, George, 336 Szegedin, Diet of, 72 Taille, the, 406 Talavera, Archbishop of Granada, 360 Tassino, 106 Tauler, Johann, 434 Tecpaneo confederacy, the, 39 Tecpanecs, the, 39 Ten, the Council of, at Venice, 274 sq. Tendilla, Count of, 360, 361 Terdshan, battle of, 82 Terouanne, capture of, 140; surrender of, 481 Teutonic Knights, the, 293, 343, 345 Tezcucans, the, 39 Tezcuco, 42 Theodore, Archbishop of Canterbury, 535 Thorn, peace of (1466), 293 Thurgau, the, 308 Tiepolo, Bajamonte, conspiracy of, 261, 273 Tiepolo, Jacopo, 269 Tifernas, Gregory, 675