Page:Insect Literature by Lafcadio Hearn.djvu/168

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winds between bills covered with vegetation;[1] and myriads of fireflies dart from either bank,[2] to meet and cling above the water. At moments they so swarm together as to form what appears to the eye like a luminous cloud, or like a great ball of sparks. The cloud soon scatters, or the ball drops and breaks upon the surface of the current, and the fallen fireflies drift glittering away; but another swarm quickly collects in the same locality. People wait all night in boats upon the river to watch the phenomenon. After the Hotaru-Kassen is done, the Ujikawa, covered with the still sparkling bodies of the drifting insects, is said to appear like the Milky Way, or, as the Japanese more poetically call it, the River of Heaven. Perhaps it was after witnessing such a spectacle that the great female poet, Chiyo of Kaga, composed these verses:—

Kawa bakari
Yami wa nagarete—
Hotaru kana!

—Which may be thus freely rendered:—

Is it the river only?—or is the darkness itself drifting?………Oh, the fireflies!………"

  1. vegetation—plants collectively.
  2. from either bank—from both banks.