Page:Japan by the Japanese (1904).djvu/25

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CONTENTS
xxi
III. Rice
PREPARED BY THE MINISTRY OF COMMERCE AND AGRICULTURE
The Rice Harvest and its Effect upon the National Economy—The Production of Rice and the National Consumption—Import and Export of Rice—Action by the Government to Increase the Supply of Rice 418
IV. Tea
BY MR. KABI OTANI
Tea Industry introduced from China 2,000 Years ago—The Beginning of Export Trade—The Trade with America and Adulteration— Government Action among the Tea-Growers—Establishment of a Central Organization—Tea-Inspection Offices—Tea the Foundation of American-Japanese Trade—The Method of Manufacture and of Export 421
V. Forestry
PREPARED BY THE MINISTRY OF COMMERCE AND AGRICULTURE
The Forests under Direct Protection of the Imperial Government—Protection Forests and Utilization Forests—Encouragement of Planting in the Past and the Present—Diverse Climatic Conditions—Varieties of Trees 425
VI. Marine Products
PREPARED BY THE MINISTRY OF COMMERCE AND AGRICULTURE
Fish the most Important Article of Food—Development of the Industry, Coasting and Deep-Sea Work—The Effect of the Currents—The Boats in Use—The Fishing Gear—The Money-lenders—Fish Culture 428
VII. The Leaf Tobacco Monopoly
PREPARED BY MR. NUO
Tobacco Taxation in 1876—The Tobacco Monopoly in 1896—The Duties of the Cultivator—The Functions of the Government—The Organization of the Monopoly Offices 431
VIII. The Government Steel Works
BY THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF THE STEEL WORKS
The Importance of the Industry—The First Proposals—The Appointment of a Committee of Inquiry—The Beginning of the Works—An Additional Appropriation necessary—Situation and Extent of the Works—The Products of the Works—Favourable Prospects—The Steel Foundry at Kure 434