Page:Japan by the Japanese (1904).djvu/30

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CONTENTS
II. Telegraphs
First Establishment—The Spread of the System—Internal and Foreign Telegrams—The International Telegraph Convention 566
III. Telephones
Government or Private Enterprise?—The Success of the Government System—Methods of Working—Instruments 570
CHAPTER XXIX
THE PROBLEM OF THE FAR EAST
BY BARON SUYEMATSU
The Anglo-Japanese Relations the Keynote—Earliest Contact between the two Powers—Russian Aggression—The Tsushima Affair—The Port Lazareff-Port Hamilton Affair—The Boxer Outbreak—The Manchurian Question—English and Japanese Interests Identical—Japan and Western Civilization—Differences of Race and Religion—Religious Freedom—No Fear of Yellow Peril from Japan—China not a Warlike or Expanding Nation—England, America, and Japan—Japan’s Defeat, England’s Defeat 573
CHAPTER XXX
FORMOSA
I. Early Administration
BY COUNT KATSURA
The Development of the Administrative Organization—The Enlargement of the Police Force—General Sanitation and the Opium Question—The Improvement of Shipping Facilities—Railway Construction, Road-making, and Harbour Works 581
III. The Present Condition
BY DR. SHIMPEI GOTO
The Work of the Home Government—The Necessary Expenditure to Cover the Cost of Colonization—Railway Construction—Harbour Works—Lighthouses—Official Buildings—Education—Government Monopolies in Opium, Salt, and Camphor—Agricultural and Mineral Resources—Banking and Finances 585
III. Local Government
PREPARED BY THE MINISTRY OF JUSTICE
Constitution of the Empire of Japan—Laws Specially Decreed to Apply to Formosa—Administrative System—Imperial Ordinances and Laws having Effect in Formosa by their Nature—Taxation—Courts and Judicial Administration 598