SPACING OF THE MUNSELL COLORS
635
Table II.—Continued
| 1929 Munsell Notation |
Visual Estimates, Average and 80% Range | ||||||||||||||||||
| Hue | Value | Chroma | |||||||||||||||||
| White | Gray | Black | White | Gray | Black | White | Gray | Black | |||||||||||
| H V/C | Av. | Range | Av. | Range | Av. | Range | Av. | Range | Av. | Range | Av. | Range | Av. | Range | Av. | Range | Av. | Range
| |
| PB | 3/12 | 4.8PB | 4.6PB | 4PB-5PB | 4.5PB | 2.8 | 2.4-3.2 | 2.9 | 2.5-3.3 | 3.8 | 3.4-4.9 | 11.7 | 10.8-12.0 | 11.9 | 12.0-12.4 | 11.9 | 11.6-12.4 | ||
| 10 | 4.8PB | 4.4PB | 3PB-5PB | 4.7PB | 2.8 | 2.4-3.2 | 2.9 | 2.5-3.3 | 3.8 | 3.3-4.8 | 9.9 | 9.6-10.4 | 10.0 | 9.2-10.4 | 9.9 | 10.0-10.4 | |||
| 8 | 4.7PB | 4.6PB | 4PB-5PB | 4.6PB | 2.7 | 2.4-3.2 | 2.8 | 2.4-3.1 | 3.8 | 3.3-4.8 | 8.2 | 8.0-8.8 | 7.9 | 7.6-8.4 | 7.9 | 8.0-8.8 | |||
| 6 | 5.0PB | 4.6PB | 4PB-5PB | 4.6PB | 2.7 | 2.4-3.1 | 2.9 | 2.5-3.1 | 3.7 | 3.3-4.7 | 5.7 | 5.2-6.0 | 5.9 | 5.6-6.0 | 6.0 | 5.6-6.0 | |||
| 4 | 5.0PB | 4.7PB | 4.8PB | 2.7 | 2.2-3.0 | 2.8 | 2.4-3.1 | 3.6 | 3.2-4.5 | 3.9 | 3.6-4.0 | 3.9 | 3.6-4.0 | 4.0 | 3.6-4.4 | ||||
| 2 | 5.0PB | 4.7PB | 5.0PB | 2.7 | 2.2-3.0 | 2.8 | 2.4-3.1 | 3.6 | 3.2-4.5 | 2.0 | 1.6-2.0 | 1.9 | 1.2-2.0 | 1.9 | 1.2-2.0 | ||||
| 2/6 | 4.8PB | 4.7PB | 4.7PB | 1.9 | 1.7-2.2 | 1.9 | 1.7-2.1 | 2.6 | 2.1-2.8 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 5.2-6.8 | 6.5 | 6.0-6.8 | |||||
| 4 | 4.8PB | 4.7PB | 4.8PB | 1.9 | 1.6-2.1 | 1.9 | 1.6-2.0 | 2.4 | 2.0-3.0 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | 4.4 | 4.0-4.8 | 4.3 | 4.0-4.8 | ||||
| 2 | 4.9PB | 5.1PB | 5.0PB | 1.9 | 1.5-2.2 | 1.9 | 1.6-2.0 | 2.4 | 2.0-3.0 | 2.0 | 1.6-2.0 | 2.1 | 1.6-2.4 | 2.3 | 1.6-2.8 | ||||
| | |||||||||||||||||||
| 10PB | 7/6 | 0.2P | 0.1P | 10.0PB | 6.8 | 6.2-7.1 | 7.2 | 7.0-7.3 | 7.6 | 7.2-8.0 | 5.8 | 5.2-6.0 | 5.7 | 5.2-6.0 | 5.6 | 5.2-6.0 | |||
| 4 | 10.0PB | 0.1P | 0.1P | 6.8 | 6.2-7.1 | 7.2 | 7.0-7.3 | 7.6 | 7.2-8.0 | 3.9 | 3.6-4.0 | 3.7 | 3.2-4.0 | 3.8 | 3.2-4.0 | ||||
| 6/8 | 10.0PB | 0.1P | 10.0PB | 5.8 | 5.4-6.2 | 6.2 | 5.9-6.5 | 6.7 | 6.2-7.3 | 7.9 | 8.0-8.4 | 7.9 | 7.6-8.8 | 7.7 | 7.6-8.0 | ||||
| 6 | 10.0PB | 0.2P | 10.0PB | 5.8 | 5.3-6.2 | 6.2 | 5.9-6.4 | 6.7 | 6.3-7.3 | 6.0 | 5.6-6.4 | 5.8 | 5.6-6.4 | 5.8 | 5.6-6.0 | ||||
| 4 | 10.0PB | 0.2P | 10.0PB | 5.8 | 5.2-6.2 | 6.2 | 5.9-6.4 | 6.7 | 6.3-7.5 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | 3.9 | 3.6-4.4 | 3.9 | 4.0-4.4 | ||||
| 5/10 | 9.9PB | 10.0PB | 10.0PB | 4.7 | 4.3-5.2 | 4.7 | 4.4-5.2 | 5.8 | 5.1-6.7 | 10.0 | 10.0-10.4 | 9.8 | 9.2-10.0 | 9.7 | 9.2-10.0 | ||||
| 8 | 9.9PB | 10.0PB | 9.9PB | 4.8 | 4.3-5.2 | 4.7 | 4.3-5.2 | 5.8 | 5.3-6.7 | 8.0 | 7.6-8.4 | 8.0 | 7.6-8.4 | 7.9 | 7.6-8.4 | ||||
| 6 | 9.9PB | 10.0PB | 9.9PB | 4.8 | 4.2-5.2 | 4.7 | 4.5-5.2 | 5.8 | 5.4-6.7 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.6-6.0 | 6.0 | 5.6-6.0 | |||||
| 4 | 9.9PB | 0.2P | 9.9PB | 4.7 | 4.1-5.2 | 4.7 | 4.4-5.2 | 5.8 | 5.4-6.7 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | |||||
| 4/10 | 10.0PB | 9.6PB | 10.0PB | 3.8 | 3.0-4.2 | 3.7 | 3.4-4.1 | 4.9 | 4.3-5.8 | 10.0 | 10.0-10.4 | 10.0 | 10.0-10.4 | 10.0 | 10.0-10.4 | ||||
| 8 | 0.1P | 0.3P | 10.0PB | 3.8 | 3.7-4.3 | 3.7 | 3.5-4.2 | 4.9 | 4.5-5.9 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.4 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.4 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.4 | ||||
| 6 | 0.1P | 0.2P | 10.0PB | 3.8 | 3.1-4.2 | 3.8 | 3.4-4.2 | 4.9 | 4.3-5.7 | 6.1 | 6.0-6.4 | 6.1 | 6.0-6.4 | 6.1 | 6.0-6.8 | ||||
| 4 | 0.2P | 0.1P | 9.9PB | 3.8 | 3.0-4.2 | 3.6 | 3.2-3.9 | 4.9 | 4.3-5.6 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | |||||
| 3/10 | 0.1P | 9.9PB | 10.0PB | 2.9 | 2.3-3.3 | 2.8 | 2.4-3.2 | 3.8 | 3.3-4.6 | 10.3 | 10.0-10.8 | 10.3 | 10.0-10.8 | 10.3 | 10.0-11.6 | ||||
| 8 | 0.2P | 9.9PB | 10.0PB | 2.9 | 2.2-3.3 | 2.8 | 2.4-3.2 | 3.8 | 3.3-4.2 | 7.9 | 7.6-8.0 | 8.0 | 7.6-8.0 | 8.1 | 7.6-8.8 | ||||
| 6 | 0.2P | 10.0PB | 10.0PB | 2.9 | 2.1-3.3 | 2.8 | 2.7-3.2 | 3.8 | 3.3-4.2 | 6.1 | 6.0-6.4 | 6.0 | 5.6-6.8 | 6.2 | 5.6-6.8 | ||||
| 4 | 0.3P | 10.0PB | 0.1P | 2.9 | 2.1-3.3 | 2.8 | 2.7-3.2 | 3.8 | 3.3-4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | 4.2 | 4.0-4.8 | 4.3 | 4.0-4.8 | ||||
| 2/6 | * | * | * | 1.8 | 1.5-2.2 | 1.9 | 1.6-2.0 | 2.4 | 2.1-2.7 | 5.5 | 4.4-6.0 | 6.2 | 4.8-6.8 | 7.5 | 6.0-7.6 | ||||
| 4 | * | * | * | 1.8 | 1.5-2.2 | 1.9 | 1.7-2.1 | 2.4 | 2.1-2.8 | 4.1 | 3.6-4.4 | 4.2 | 3.6-4.8 | 5.8 | 3.6-5.6 | ||||
| | |||||||||||||||||||
| P | 8/4 | 5.2P | 5.4P | 5P-7P | 5.4P | 7.9 | 7.8-8.2 | 8.2 | 8.0-8.3 | 8.3 | 8.0-8.5 | 4.4 | 4.0-4.8 | 4.2 | 4.0-4.8 | 4.3 | 4.0-4.8 | ||
| 2 | 5.2P | 5.3P | 5.2P | 8.1 | 7.9-8.4 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.2 | 8.3 | 8.1-8.5 | 2.1 | 2.0-2.4 | 1.9 | 1.6-2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0-2.4 | ||||
| 7/6 | 5.2P | 4.8P | 5.1P | 6.8 | 6.4-7.3 | 7.2 | 7.0-7.4 | 7.5 | 7.3-7.9 | 6.5 | 6.0-6.8 | 6.4 | 6.0-6.8 | 6.4 | 5.6-6.8 | ||||
| 4 | 5.0P | 4.8P | 5.0P | 6.8 | 6.8-7.2 | 7.2 | 7.0-7.4 | 7.5 | 7.2-7.8 | 4.2 | 4.0-4.8 | 4.1 | 3.6-4.8 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.8 | ||||
| 2 | 4.9P | 4.9P | 5.0P | 6.7 | 6.2-7.1 | 7.1 | 7.1-7.4 | 7.5 | 7.2-8.0 | 2.2 | 2.0-2.4 | 2.1 | 1.6-2.4 | 2.1 | 2.0-2.4 | ||||
| 6/8 | 5.1P | 5.2P | 5.1P | 5.7 | 5.5-6.2 | 6.0 | 5.7-6.4 | 6.7 | 6.3-7.2 | 8.3 | 8.0-8.8 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.8 | 8.0 | 7.2-8.4 | ||||
| 6 | 5.0P | 5.2P | 5.0P | 5.7 | 5.3-6.0 | 6.0 | 5.7-6.3 | 6.7 | 6.3-7.2 | 6.2 | 6.0-6.8 | 6.1 | 5.6-6.4 | 6.0 | 6.0-6.4 | ||||
| 4 | 5.0P | 5.2P | 5.0P | 5.7 | 5.3-6.0 | 6.0 | 5.7-6.3 | 6.7 | 6.2-7.2 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.8 | 4.0 | 3.6-4.4 | ||||
| 2 | 4.8P | 5.2P | 5.2P | 5.8 | 5.5-6.1 | 6.0 | 5.6-6.2 | 6.7 | 6.3-7.2 | 2.2 | 2.0-2.4 | 2.2 | 2.0-2.4 | 2.2 | 2.0-2.4 | ||||
| 5/10 | 5.2P | 5.0P | 5.1P | 4.8 | 4.6-5.2 | 4.5 | 4.2-5.0 | 5.8 | 5.2-6.5 | 10.2 | 10.0-10.8 | 10.1 | 10.0-10.4 | 10.1 | 10.0-10.4 | ||||
| 8 | 5.1P | 5.0P | 5.0P | 4.7 | 4.2-5.1 | 4.5 | 4.2-5.0 | 5.8 | 5.2-6.5 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.4 | 8.1 | 7.6-8.4 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.4 | ||||
| 6 | 5.1P | 5.0P | 5.1P | 4.7 | 4.7-5.1 | 4.5 | 4.2-5.0 | 5.8 | 5.2-6.5 | 6.1 | 6.0-6.4 | 6.2 | 6.0-6.8 | 6.1 | 6.0-6.8 | ||||
| 4 | 5.1P | 5.0P | 5.0P | 4.7 | 4.5-5.1 | 4.5 | 4.2-4.8 | 5.8 | 5.4-6.4 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.0-4.4 | 4.2 | 4.0-4.8 | |||||
| 2 | 5.1P | 5.0P | 4.9P | 4.7 | 4.5-5.1 | 4.5 | 4.2-5.0 | 5.7 | 5.3-6.5 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.0-2.4 | 2.1 | 2.0-2.4 | |||||
| 4/12 | 5.3P | 5P-6P | 5.4P | 5P-6P | 5.3P | 3.8 | 3.7-4.2 | 3.7 | 3.4-4.1 | 4.9 | 4.3-5.7 | 12.4 | 12.0-12.8 | 12.1 | 12.0-12.8 | 12.2 | 12.0-12.8 | ||
| 10 | 5.3P | 5.1P | 5.2P | 5P-6P | 3.7 | 3.2-4.0 | 3.6 | 3.2-4.0 | 4.9 | 4.3-5.7 | 10.0 | 9.6-10.0 | 9.9 | 9.6-10.0 | 9.9 | 9.2-10.0 | |||
| 8 | 5.2P | 5.2P | 5.1P | 3.7 | 3.1-4.0 | 3.6 | 3.2-3.9 | 4.9 | 4.3-6.7 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 7.6-8.4 | 8.0 | 8.0-8.4 | |||||
| 6 | 5.4P | 5P-6P | 5.1P | 5.1P | 3.7 | 3.6-4.0 | 3.6 | 3.2-4.0 | 4.8 | 4.2-5.7 | 5.9 | 5.6-6.0 | 5.9 | 5.6-6.0 | 5.8 | 5.6-6.0 | |||
| 4 | 5.1P | 5.1P | 5.2P | 3.7 | 3.7-4.0 | 3.6 | 3.2-4.0 | 4.9 | 4.3-5.7 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.6-4.0 | 3.9 | ||||||
| 2 | 5.1P | 4.6P | 5.0P | 3.7 | 3.6-4.0 | 3.5 | 3.2-4.0 | 4.9 | 4.3-5.7 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.6-2.4 | 2.1 | 2.0-2.8 | |||||
| 3/10 | 5.2P | 5.3P | 5.5P | 5P-6P | 2.9 | 2.2-3.2 | 2.9 | 2.4-3.2 | 3.8 | 3.3-4.4 | 10.0 | 10.0-10.8 | 10.6 | 10.0-10.8 | 10.4 | 10.0-10.8 | |||
| 8 | 5.1P | 5.2P | 5.3P | 2.8 | 2.2-3.1 | 2.7 | 2.4-3.0 | 3.7 | 3.2-4.0 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.4 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.4 | 8.1 | 8.0-8.8 | ||||
| 6 | 5.0P | 5.1P | 5.2P | 2.8 | 2.5-3.2 | 2.7 | 2.4-3.0 | 3.7 | 3.2-4.0 | 6.1 | 6.0-6.4 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.0-6.4 | |||||
| 4 | 5.2P | 5.2P | 5.2P | 2.8 | 2.5-3.2 | 2.7 | 2.4-3.0 | 3.7 | 3.2-4.0 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | 4.2 | 4.0-4.4 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.4 | ||||
| 2 | 5.1P | 5.3P | 5.3P | 2.8 | 2.3-3.2 | 2.7 | 2.4-3.0 | 3.7 | 3.3-4.0 | 2.0 | 2.0-2.4 | 1.9 | 1.6-2.4 | 2.0 | 1.6-2.4 | ||||
| 2/6 | 5.1P | 5.2P | 5.2P | 1.9 | 1.6-2.2 | 1.9 | 1.6-2.1 | 2.5 | 1.9-2.7 | 6.2 | 6.0-6.4 | 6.7 | 6.0-6.8 | 6.6 | 6.0-6.8 | ||||
| 4 | 5.1P | 5.2P | 5.1 | 1.9 | 1.6-2.1 | 1.8 | 1.6-2.1 | 2.5 | 2.2-2.8 | 4.1 | 3.2-4.0 | 4.1 | 4.0-4.8 | 4.0 | 3.2-4.8 | ||||
| 2 | 5.0P | 5.1P | 5.1P | 1.8 | 1.6-2.1 | 1.9 | 1.6-2.1 | 2.5 | 2.2-2.7 | 2.4 | 2.0-2.8 | 2.8 | 2.0-2.8 | 2.8 | 2.0-3.2 | ||||
