Page:Karl Marx - Secret Diplomatic History of the Eighteenth Century (1899).djvu/56

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SECRET DIPLOMATIC HISTORY
£
Export to Russia was 113,154
Import from Russia 197,270
Total 310,424
Export to Sweden 24,101
Import from Sweden 136,959
Total 161,060

At the same time, the total of English exports and imports together reached about £10,000,000. It will be seen from these figures, when compared with those of 1697–1700, that the increase in the Russian trade is balanced by the decrease in the Swedish trade, and that what was added to the one was subtracted from the other.

In 1730, the

£
Export to Russia was 46,275
Import from Russia 258,802
Total 305,077

Fifteen years, then, after the consolidation in the meanwhile of the Muscovite settlement on the Baltic, the British trade with Russia had fallen off by £5,347. The general trade of England reaching in 1730 the sum of £16,329,001, the Russian trade amounted not yet to 1/53rd of its total value. Again, thirty years later, in 1760, the account between Great Britain and Russia stands thus:

£
Import from Russia (in 1760) 536,504
Export to Russia 39,761
Total £576,265

while the general trade of England amounted to £26,361,760. Comparing these figures with those of 1706, we find that the total of the Russian commerce, after nearly half a century, has increased by the trifling sum of only £265,841. That England suffered positive loss by her new commercial