Page:Manual of the New Zealand Flora.djvu/432

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392
STYLIDIEÆ.
[Oreostylidium.

leaves, stout, and with the calyx glandular-pubescent. Flower small, ⅙ in. diam. Calyx-lobes variable in depth. Corolla- lobes oblong, obtuse. Capsule ¼ in. long, ovoid-oblong, almost woody.—O. affine, Col. in Trans. N.Z. Inst. xx. (1888) 197. Stylidium(?) subulatum, Hook. f. Handb. N.Z. Fl. 168. Phyllachne (Forstera) subulata, F. Muell. in Journ. Bot. 1878, 174.

North Island: Base of Tongariro, Berggren, Kirk! Ruahine Mountains, H. Tryon! South Island: Nelson—Not uncommon in mountain districts, Travers, Haast, Buchanan! T.F.C.; Mount Rochfort, Townson! Otago—Wet peaty localities in the east and south, Berggren, Kirk! Petrie! Buchanan. Stewart Island: Petrie! Kirk! Sea-level to 4000 ft. December–March.


3. FORSTERA, Linn. f.

Glabrous perennial herbs. Stems simple or branched, erect or decumbent. Leaves small, entire, densely or laxly imbricating, spreading or recurved. Peduncles terminal, slender, 1-flowered or more rarely 2–5-flowered. Flowers white, erect or nodding, sometimes unisexual. Calyx-tube ovoid; lobes 5 or 6, equal or nearly so. Corolla almost regular; tube short; limb campanulate, with 5–9 nearly equal lobes; throat naked or glandular. Column short, erect. Ovary oblong or ovoid, imperfectly 2-celled at the base. Capsule 1-celled, somewhat membranous, opening at the apex. Seeds numerous, elliptical or fusiform; testa lax, produced at each end.

In addition to the three species described below, which are confined to New Zealand, there is another from the mountains of Tasmania.

Leaves ⅛–¼ in., imbricate, recurved, sessile, obovate-spathulate; midrib broad and thick, cuneate 1. F. sedifolia.
Leaves ¼–½ in., close-set, spreading and recurved, sessile, obovate or linear-obovate; midrib indistinct 2. F. Bidwillii.
Leaves ¼–⅔ in., lax, erect or spreading, shortly petioled, oblong-obovate; midrib obsolete 3. F. tenella.

1. P. sedifolia, Linn. f. Suppl. 407.—Stems 2–12 in. long, stout or slender, simple or sparingly divided, rarely much branched, erect or decumbent at the base, densely leafy throughout. Leaves closely imbricating, spreading and recurved, sessile by a broad base, ⅛–¼ in. long, obovate-spathulate or oblong-spathulate, obtuse, very thick and coriaceous, shining, often reddish-brown, nerveless above, midrib thickened and almost cuneate beneath; margins broad, cartilaginous. Peduncle slender, strict, 2–4 in. long, 1–2-flowered. Flowers very variable in size, ¼–½ in. diam. or more. Bracts 2–3, oblong, obtuse. Calyx-lobes 6, linear-oblong, obtuse. Corolla-tube very short; lobes 6, linear-oblong, obtuse, each with 2 linear glands at the base. Column short; anthers 2, sessile at the top of the column, transverse, reniform; stigma 2-lobed, the lobes spreading between the anthers, papillose. Epigynous glands 2, narrowclavate. Capsule oblong-clavate.—A. Rich. Fl. Nouv. Zel. 229; A.