Page:NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE SURVEY 18; CZECHOSLOVAKIA; TRANSPORTATION AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS CIA-RDP01-00707R000200110013-9.pdf/29

This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.

APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2009/06/16: CIA-RDP01-00707R000200110013-9


only city other than Prague to receive service from a foreign airline is Bratislava, into which Aeroflot and Interflug fly.


I. Airfields (S)

The air-facilities system consists of 135 operational airfields: 36 military, 13 joint civil and military, and 86 that normally are used only by civil aircraft. About 50% of all Czechoslovak airfields are small sod-surfaced fields used by aeroclub, airtaxi, agricultural, and ambulance aircraft. Runways that are 6,000 feet or more in length are found at 56 airfields: of this group, 32 fields have hard-surfaced runways and 24 natural-surfaced landing areas.

Airfield distribution follows the population and industry pattern; the greater number is situated in or west of the Morava-Oder Corridor. Of the airfields supporting tactical aircraft, only Soviet-occupied Sliac lies east of the corridor.

The air-facilities system is adequate for normal civil requirements. During the 1960's the principal civil airfields were greatly improved. Runways were extended at Prague/Ruzyne and Bratislava/Ivanka, and new terminal buildings were added at these two and at Brno/Turany. A concrete runway was added at Poprad/Tatry in 1969 and extended to 8,500 feet in 1971.

Czechoslovakia has two multirunway airfields: Prague/Ruzyne, which has four runways—the longest 10,700 feet; and Bratislava/Ivanka, which has two runways—the longer measuring 9,500 feet. The longest in the entire air-facilities system—11,500 feet—is at the Mosnov airfield, which probably was built to meet Soviet specifications for sustained heavy bomber usage in accordance with a Warsaw Pact agreement. The Mosnov runway is in a class with the one at Gross Dolln, East Germany, and that of the Powidz field in Poland. Figure 13 gives details on selected airfields.


FIGURE 13. Selected airfields (S)
Name and Location Longest Runway; Surface Dimensions; Elevation Above Sea Level Largest Aircraft Normally Supported Remarks
Bechyne

49°16'N., 14°30'E.

Concrete

6,600

1,440

BEAGLE Military. CAF fighter base. POL capacity 450,000 gal.
Bratislava/Ivanka

48°10'N., 17°13'E.

Concrete

9,500

430

CAMEL Civil. International airport. POL capacity 300,000 gal.
Caslav/Chotusice

49°56'N., 15°23'E.

Concrete

7,900

760

BEAGLE Military. CAF fighter base. POL capacity 1,450,000 gal.
Ceske Budějovice

48°57'N., 14°26'E.

Concrete

8,200

1,310

BEAGLE Military. CAF fighter base. POL available, quantity na.
Dobrany

49°40'N., 13°16'E.

Concrete

6,400

1,160

BEAGLE Military. CAF fighter base. POL capacity 300,000 gal.
Hradec Králové

50°15'N., 15°51'E.

Concrete

7,900

780

BEAGLE Military. CAF fighter base. Military aeronautical academy. POL capacity 250,000 gal.
Klecany/Vodochody

50°13'N., 14°24'E.

Concrete

8,200

910

FISHBED Civil. Field for Praha aircraft plant "Vodochody Letov." POL available, quantity na.
Milovice

50°14'N., 14°55'E.

Concrete

8,200

640

BEAGLE Military. Soviet fighter base. POL capacity 655,000 gal.
Mimon

50°37'N., 14°55'E.

Concrete

8,000

900

FISHBED Military. Soviet fighter base. POL capacity 280,000 gal. minimum.
Mosnov

49°42'N., 18°07'E.

Concrete

11,500

820

BADGER Military. CAF fighter base. Longest runway in Czechoslovakia. POL capacity 2,145,000 gal.


23


APPROVED FOR RELEASE: 2009/06/16: CIA-RDP01-00707R000200110013-9