Page:North Dakota Reports (vol. 48).pdf/855

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STATE EX REL v. WALLACE
831

1061. It was there that a state bank desiring to challenge the validity of the tax should have made its claim. The county commissioners of each county of this state must first have an opportunity to determine the validity of the tax on the stock of state banks located within their respective counties, and, unless that has been afforded them, and within the time and at the place specified by law, it would seem plaintiffs and others similarly situated have no cause of action, for, having had knowledge of the assessment and of the tax levied, and having made no objection at the July meeting, they cannot be heard thereafter to complain as we shall hereafter show.

A matter to which we desire at this point to call attention, and which the majority opinion entirely overlooked, is chap. 118 of the Session Laws of 1921. It was enacted, we believe, particularly to prohibit the kind of action here brought as well as all actions seeking to prohibit the collection of a tax validly assessed until there is a compliance with its terms. It was also enacted to repudiate and wholly nullify the rule announced by this court in Bismarck Water Supply Co. v. Burleigh County, 36 N. D. 191, 161 N. W. 1009, in so far as the rule there announced asserted the power of the court to grant relief against the collection of an unfair or an unequal tax, or one that is claimed to be void, without the matter having been first submitted to the jurisdiction of the county commissioners for determination. The title of the act is:

“An act restricting rights of litigants to bring actions in courts to set’ aside taxes or assessments or to recover taxes before submitting their claims to the board of county commissioners for adjustment, and dismissing actions, heretofore brought.”

The act provides:

“Section 1. Actions Not Allowed—When. No action shall be brought in the courts of this state to annul any taxes or tax assessments or to recover back taxes erroneously paid, or any part thereof, until the same shall first have been submitted to the board of county commissioners for adjustment in accordance with the existing law, and all actions hereinafter brought, or heretofore brought which have not been prosecuted to judgment, shall, on motion be dismissed without prejudice, provided, that this act shall not apply to special assessments.”

This action was brought since the above statute has been in effect, and it would seem by its terms that the plaintiff is without authority or right at this time to bring this action.